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Indoor Occupancy Prediction using an IoT Platform

2019· article· en· W2997283575 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicAir Quality Monitoring and Forecasting
Canadian institutionsUniversity of New Brunswick
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOccupancySoftware portabilityComputer scienceCloud computingBuilding automationWireless sensor networkScalabilityReal-time computingHome automationInternet of ThingsEmbedded systemDatabaseComputer networkTelecommunicationsEngineeringOperating systemArchitectural engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Current research in indoor sensor networks has pointed out an emerging interest in occupancy detection for Building Information Management (BIM) because buildings use 68% of Canadas energy in operation and contribute 17% of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This research paper aims at developing a non-intrusive sensing method for predicting occupancy towards reducing building emission while also promoting a comfortable and productive working environment, while retaining the privacy of occupants. Towards this end, an IoT platform consisting of three main components: the edge computing environment, cloud based infrastructure, and network communication, together create a robust open source IoT architecture. The open source IoT architecture employs temperature, humidity, and pressure sensors for observing ambient environmental characteristics while combining PIR motion sensors, CO <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> , and sound detectors. An occupancy detection model is then developed by applying Support Vector Machine (SVM) to predict occupancy patterns from the incoming IoT sensor data. This platform is a low-cost and highly scalable both in terms of the variety of on board sensors and portability of the sensor nodes, which makes it well suited for multiple applications related to occupancy and environmental monitoring.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.411
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.055
GPT teacher head0.279
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations17
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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