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Record W3006703667 · doi:10.1177/1203475420908250

Optimizing Communication About Topical Corticosteroids: A Quality Improvement Study

2020· article· en· W3006703667 on OpenAlexaff
Valérie Johnson Girard, Ashley Hill, Emma Glaser, Marie‐Thérèse Lussier

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDermatology and Skin Diseases
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de MontréalUniversité de MontréalCentre Integre de Sante et de Services Sociaux de Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineIntervention (counseling)Medical prescriptionAdverse effectAnxietyCommunication skillsCoding (social sciences)Quality managementFamily medicineNursingPsychiatryMedical educationInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Patients are often non-adherent to topical corticosteroids (TCS). This may be in part due to poor communication between patients and dermatologists. OBJECTIVES: This quality improvement (QI) study aims to describe dermatologist-patient communication about TCS treatments and to compare communication before and after the implementation of an educational intervention. METHODS: This QI study assesses the communication between dermatologists and new dermatology outpatients receiving a TCS prescription in a tertiary care center. The QI intervention is 2-pronged, consisting of an educational pamphlet for patients and a communication workshop for the dermatology team. Encounters were audiotaped, and communication was analyzed using a coding system (MEDICODE). Phase 1 recordings happened preintervention and reflect the usual dermatologist-patient communication in this practice setting and phase 2 recordings were postintervention. RESULTS: Phase 1 reveals that dermatologists frequently address informational medication themes, such as naming the medications and informing patients about their proper use. They less frequently discuss patient experience themes, such as goals of treatment, adverse effects of treatments, and exploring patients' emotions about medications (such as anxiety, fears, etc.). After the intervention, there was more frequent discussion of patient experience themes without increasing consultation length. But, in both phases, physicians address most themes as a monolog with little verbal input from patients. CONCLUSIONS: Our study raises awareness regarding dermatologists' communication patterns about TCS, identifying specific areas for improvement, such as discussions of adverse effects, and explicitly addressing patients' attitudes and emotions. This is an essential step to foster a sense-making of TCS for patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.032
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.069
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.032
Threshold uncertainty score0.170

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0320.069
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.059
GPT teacher head0.337
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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