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Record W3006957429 · doi:10.1080/09638288.2020.1723720

Sedentary behavior and children with physical disabilities: a scoping review

2020· review· en· W3006957429 on OpenAlexafffund
Felipe Ganz, Nevin Hammam, Lesley Pritchard

Bibliographic record

VenueDisability and Rehabilitation · 2020
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
FundersStollery Children’s Hospital Foundation
KeywordsSedentary behaviorPsychological interventionObservational studyPsychologySedentary lifestyleCerebral palsyInclusion (mineral)Physical therapyPhysical activityMedicineGerontologyPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: The aim of this review was to summarize research regarding sedentary behavior in children with physical disabilities related to (1) sedentary behavior patterns, (2) measurement of sedentary behavior, and (3) current state of the evidence regarding the effectiveness of interventions. METHODS: A scoping review was conducted using established scoping review methodology. Articles were eligible for inclusion if participants were 0-18 years of age, had physical disabilities, and the focus of the research was on sedentary behavior patterns, measurement of sedentary behavior or evaluation of interventions to decrease sedentary behavior. RESULTS: = 3) conducted to evaluate interventions for decreasing sedentary behavior were included; existing evidence does not support effectiveness of strategies to reduce sedentary behavior in children with physical disabilities. Few studies addressed sedentary behavior in younger children or children who use wheelchairs. CONCLUSIONS: Evaluation of interventions to decrease sedentary behavior in children with physical disabilities is needed. Future research should also address measurement of physical activity with children who use wheelchairs as their primary method of mobility. Implications for rehabilitationIntervention strategies to decrease sedentary behavior are increasingly discussed; however, additional research is needed to evaluate effectiveness.Strategies for addressing sedentary behavior should expand to include consideration of lengths of sedentary bouts and breaks from sedentary behavior, and not just focus on total sedentary time.Research in this area has focused on ambulatory children; a greater research emphasis on children who are non-ambulatory is warranted.Agreement and consistent use of accelerometry protocols is recommended to advance this body of research.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.629
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.352
Teacher spread0.327 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations33
Published2020
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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