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Record W3009013231 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwz047.084

A85 COLON CANCER SCREENING IN PATIENTS ASSESSED FOR LUNG TRANSPLANTATION

2020· article· en· W3009013231 on OpenAlexaffabout
David S. Sanders, Jennifer J. Telford, Robert D. Levy

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicTransplantation: Methods and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineColonoscopyColorectal cancerInternal medicineLungLung transplantationTransplantationFecal occult bloodGastroenterologyLung cancerCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background Colorectal Cancer (CRC) mortality is significantly higher after a lung transplant (1). CRC screening for average risk patients in British Columbia is done with Fecal Immunochemical Testing (FIT) every two years (2), however colonoscopy is currently the standard modality in patients undergoing lung transplant assessments in British Columbia. The yield of using FITs or Fecal Occult Blood Testing (FOBT) and colonoscopy in screening for lung transplant assessments in Canada is unknown. Aims To review the colon cancer screening results for all lung transplants done in British Columbia from 2013 to 2018. Methods This is a retrospective chart review of the 222 lung transplants done from January 2013 to December 2019. Results 220 patients were transplanted during this time period. 2 patients were re-transplanted. 136 of the 220 lung transplant patients were male (62%). The most common indication for transplantation was interstitial lung disease (44%), followed by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (30%), cystic fibrosis (7%), and pulmonary hypertension (4%). Colonoscopies were performed in 127 of the 220 patients. Computed tomography (CT) colonography was performed in 15 of the 220 patients, and a FOBT or FIT was performed in 200 of the 220 patients. No colon cancers were found by colonoscopy or CT colonography (0/142). Of the colonoscopies performed, 38 % (49/127) had adenomatous or serrated polyps removed. Of these 36% (18/49) had high risk pathology. The positive predictive value of a FIT/FOBT positive for a polyp was 51.4 % (CI 37.6–65.1%). Conclusions The value of non-invasive screening modalities in pre-lung transplant patients are modest. Program screening should be tailored to the lung transplant candidate’s risk of CRC and the risk of an invasive procedure with a known complication rate. Funding Agencies None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.074
Threshold uncertainty score0.147

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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