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Record W3014314607 · doi:10.1101/2020.04.01.020404

The Parkinson’s Disease GWAS Locus Browser

2020· preprint· en· W3014314607 on OpenAlexaff
Francis P. Grenn, Jonggeol J. Kim, Mary B. Makarious, Hirotaka Iwaki, Anastasia Illarionova, Kajsa Brolin, Jillian H. Kluss, Artur Francisco Schumacher Schuh, Hampton L. Leonard, Faraz Faghri, Kimberley J. Billingsley, Lynne Krohn, Ashley Hall, Mónica Díez-Fairén, María Teresa Periñán, Cynthia Sandor, Caleb Webber, J. Raphael Gibbs, Mike A. Nalls, Andrew Singleton, Sara Bandrés‐Ciga, Xylena Reed, Cornelis Blauwendraat

Bibliographic record

VenuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · 2020
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGenetic Associations and Epidemiology
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersCommon FundNational Institute of Environmental Health SciencesNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeNational Cancer InstituteNational Institute on Drug AbuseYale UniversityNIH Office of the DirectorAlzheimer's SocietyUniversity of California, San FranciscoNational Institute of Mental HealthNational Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteNational Human Genome Research InstituteUK Dementia Research InstituteMedical Research CouncilCardiff UniversityLieber Institute for Brain DevelopmentEuropean Regional Development FundBroad InstituteUniversity of WashingtonUniversity of ChicagoU.S. Department of Health and Human ServicesNational Institutes of HealthNational Institute on AgingLlywodraeth Cymru
KeywordsGenome-wide association studyLocus (genetics)Genetic associationDiseaseComputational biologyGeneticsBiologyGeneMedicineSingle-nucleotide polymorphismInternal medicineGenotype

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease with an often complex genetic component identifiable by genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The most recent large scale PD GWASes have identified more than 90 independent risk variants for PD risk and progression across 80 loci. One major challenge in current genomics is identifying the causal gene(s) and variant(s) from each GWAS locus. Here we present a GWAS locus browser application that combines data from multiple databases to aid in the prioritization of genes associated with PD GWAS loci. We included 92 independent genome-wide significant signals from multiple recent PD GWAS studies including the PD risk GWAS, age-at-onset GWAS and progression GWAS. We gathered data for all 2336 genes within 1Mb up and downstream of each variant to allow users to assess which gene(s) are most associated with the variant of interest based on a set of self-ranked criteria. Our aim is that the information contained in this browser ( https://pdgenetics.shinyapps.io/GWASBrowser/ ) will assist the PD research community with the prioritization of genes for follow-up functional studies and as potential therapeutic targets.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Software · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.057
Threshold uncertainty score0.191

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0570.017

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreSoftware

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venuebioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)→Same topicGenetic Associations and Epidemiology→French-language works237,207→