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Record W3016111032

The prevalence and correlates of childhood sexual abuse in a national sample of Canadian women

2019· dissertation· en· W3016111032 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Dianna Brooks

Bibliographic record

VenueMemorial University Research Repository (Memorial University) · 2019
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicChild Abuse and Trauma
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMental healthSuicidal ideationPsychiatryMarital statusContext (archaeology)Substance abuseMedicineAlcohol use disorderSexual abuseAlcohol abuseClinical psychologyDemographyPsychologySuicide preventionPoison controlPopulationEnvironmental health
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study examined the prevalence and correlates of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) among a large nationally representative sample of Canadian women (age 20-64). Among the 7,862 women age 20 through 64 who participated in the Canadian Community Health Survey of Mental Health (CCHS-MH; Statistics Canada, 2013), 1027 (13.01%) reported a history of CSA prior to age 16. Data associated with 2,054 participants were extracted from the Canadian Community Health Survey of Mental Health (CCHS-MH; Statistics Canada, 2013) and further analyzed. Women who reported a history of CSA were significantly more likely to meet diagnostic criteria (lifetime and 12-month) for all psychiatric disorders examined in the present analysis including major depressive disorder, general anxiety disorder, substance and alcohol use disorders, and bipolar disorder compared to an age-matched sample of women without a CSA history. Lifetime and 12-month suicidal ideation were also significantly higher among those women with a CSA history, along with prevalence of a prior PTSD diagnosis. Significantly poorer outcomes were observed for those women with a CSA history across all socio-demographic (marital status, level of education, personal income) and quality of life (community belonging, self-rated mental health, life satisfaction) variables included in the present analysis. Findings were discussed within the context of existing research on the prevalence and correlates of CSA internationally and within Canada.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.102

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.005
Science and technology studies0.0040.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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