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OP27 Implementation of the serious illness care programin the hospital setting: emerging results of a multi-site quality improvement collaborative

2019· article· en· W3021538412 on OpenAlexaffabout
Jessica Simon, J Semenchuk, Fiona Dunne, Irene Ma, J Singh, Marilyn Swinton, Dev Jayaraman, Andrew Lagrotteria, Jiaxin You

Bibliographic record

VenueOral Presentations · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPalliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
Fundersnot available
KeywordsConversationMedicineIntervention (counseling)PerceptionQuality managementHealth careFamily medicineMedical emergencyNursingPsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background Seriously ill, hospitalized patients often receive treatment that is not aligned with their values and goals. The Serious Illness Care Program (SICP) is a multi-faceted health system intervention aimed at enabling more person-centered conversations about goals-of-care (GoC) with patients who have serious, life-limiting illness. Methods We conducted a multi-site quality improvement study to adapt and implement the SICP on the medical wards of 3 Canadian hospitals. Our primary outcome measure was the change in patient or family member responses to the validated question: “Over the past 2 days, how much have you felt heard and understood?” (1=not at all; 5=completely) before versus after a conversation about GoC with a clinician trained in the use of the Serious Illness Conversation Guide (SICG). At one site, we also examined health resource use before and after implementation. Results With phased implementation across sites, we trained 57 clinicians in use of the SICG, delivered conversations using the SICG to 205 patients (mean age 76 years), or their family members. Of these conversations, 139 were documented in the electronic medical record. After these guided conversations, participants felt more heard and understood (increase of 0.4 ± 1.1 points; P=0.005). Compared to historical controls, conversations using the SICG were associated with a reduction in length of stay as an acute care patient (5 vs. 19 days, P=0.001). Conclusion The SICP was associated with improvement in patients’ and family members’ perception of being heard and understood by their healthcare team and a reduction in health resource use.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.067
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.076
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.201
Threshold uncertainty score0.400

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0670.076
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0050.002
Open science0.0030.006
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.456
Teacher spread0.403 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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