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Alexithymia and personality characteristics of patients with somatoform disorders

2013· article· en· W3030888146 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Gui-hua Chang, Lingli Kong

Bibliographic record

VenueZhonghua xingwei yixue yu naokexue zazhi · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPsychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAlexithymiaToronto Alexithymia ScaleMinnesota Multiphasic Personality InventorySomatizationDepression (economics)PsychologyClinical psychologyPersonalityPsychiatryPersonality disordersHysteriaInternal medicineGastroenterologyMedicineAnxiety

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective To study the alexithymia and personality characteristics in patients with somatoform disorders. Methods Totally 60 patients with somatoform disorders and 60 normal controls were tested with Toronto alexithymia scale (TAS) and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) . Results The patients with somatization disorders showed alexithymia and personality base.The total and factor scores of TAS of study group((86.20±11.15), (21.12±3.28), (26.08±3.86), (18.21±4.69), (23.44±5.60)) were higher than controlled group(( 65.00±10.12), (12.43±5.18), (15.64±5.57), (15.56±3.16), (18.71±4.30)) with significant difference(t=2.11-6.22, P=0.000-0.042). The MMPI scale scores of Hs (hypochondriasis), D (depression), Hy(hysteria) , Men-Nancy(Mf), paranoid(Pa), psychotic(Pt) were higher in patients with somatoform disorders((72.79±10.50), (68.46±13.63), (79.03±12.12), (51.72±7.74), (57.98±10.60), (54.98±8.83)) than those in normal controls((51.66±10.11), (47.96±9.42), (51.47±11.90), (43.66±8.77), (47.67±6.69 ), (47.48±8.67)) with significant difference( t=2.56-6.86, P=0.000-0.015), especially the scale scores of Hy and Hs were the most significantly among those (T>70). There was close correlation between personality traits and alexithymia. Factor I was positively related to depression, paranoid and psychotic, the relevancy was 0.454(P=0.023), 0.405(P=0.044), 0.477(P=0.016) respectively, besides Factor II was also positively related to depression, and the relevancy was 0.437(P=0.029). Conclusion Patients with somatoform disorders have the alexithymia and the personality characteristics, and there are close relationship between them. Key words: Somatoform disorders; Alexithymia; Personality characteristics

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.983

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.211
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2013
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Has abstractyes

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