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Comparison of efficacy and safety between domestic and imported donepezil hydrochloride tablets for Alzheimer's Disease

2015· article· en· W3032004651 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Hui Lü, Shuai Liu, Shilin Liu, Ping Liu, Zhihong Shi, Weidong Han, Yalin Guan, Wei Yue, Lei Zhao

Bibliographic record

VenueZhonghua laonian yixue zazhi · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDonepezilClinical Dementia RatingClinical Global ImpressionHamdRating scaleMontreal Cognitive AssessmentDementiaAdverse effectMedicineInternal medicineDiseaseNeuropsychologyMini–Mental State ExaminationPsychologyCognitionPsychiatrySignificant differencePlaceboPathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective To compare the efficacy and safety between domestic and imported donepezil hydrochloride tablets for mild-moderate Alzheimer's disease. Methods Clinical data of 250 patients with mild-moderate Alzheimer's disease were analyzed. The patients were randomly divided into experimental group (n=125, receiving domestic donepezil) and control group (n=125, receiving imported donepezil). The efficacy and adverse reactions between groups were analyzed by 4 aspects including cognitive ability, general impression, daily activities and behavioral and psychological symptoms before and 1, 3, 6 months after treatment. Results There was no significant difference in Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study/Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) scale in control group before versus 1 month after treatment, and in experimental group before versus 6 after treatment. There were no significant differences in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scores in both groups between before and 1, 3, 6 months after treatment. The mini-mental state examination (MMSE), Montreal cognitive assessment (MOCA), cognitive part of the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS-cog), Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI-Q), Clinician's Interview Based Impression of Change-Plus Caregiver Input (CIBIC-Plus) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) were improved in the two group after treatment as compared before treatment (all P 0.05). The adverse reaction rate had no difference between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusions The efficacy and safety between equal-dose domestic and imported donepezil hydrochloride tablets are the same in treating mild-moderate Alzheimer's disease. Key words: Alzheimer's disease; Cholinesterase inhibitors; Neuropsychological tests

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.088
GPT teacher head0.383
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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