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Effect of donepezil hydrochloride on changes of cognitive function and Montreal cognitive assessment scores in patients with mild cognitive impairment

2012· article· en· W3032036797 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Jiwei Zhao, Jingkun Zhao

Bibliographic record

VenueChinese Journal of Neuromedicine · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGinkgo biloba and Cashew Applications
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDonepezilMontreal Cognitive AssessmentCognitionVerbal fluency testMedicineMemory spanCognitive impairmentHydrochlorideInternal medicinePsychologyPsychiatryDementiaNeuropsychologyDiseaseWorking memory

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective To investigate the effect of donepezil hydrochloride on changes of cognitive functions and Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) scores in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Methods A total of 50 patients diagnosed as having MCI,admitted to our hospital from September 2010 to March 2011, were recruited; these patients were randomly assigned into treatment group (treated with donepezil hydrochloride,n=30) and control group (treated with Ginkgo biloba,n=20); the changes of MoCA scores were noted at 12 and 24 weeks after treatment.The data were analyzed by the statistical software SPSS 10.0. Results MoCA scores of treatment group 12 and 24 weeks after treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment (P<0.05); MoCA scores of treatment group were significantly higher than those of control group 12 and 24 weeks after treatment (P<0.05).Mann-Whitney rank sum test showed significant improvement in digit span,verbal fluency and delayed memory after the treatment of donepezil hydrochloride for 12 weeks as compared with those before treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion By MoCA scale,MCI patients could get early diagnosis; MCI patients with early diagnosis and early application of donepezil hydrochloride will delay their entry into the course of AD. Key words: Mini Mental State Examination; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Mild cognitive impairment; Donepezil hydrochloride

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.002

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.282
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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