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A survey on the cognitive function and its correlative factors in 49 centenarians

2018· article· en· W3032200052 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Shengkun Liu, Qianqian Cheng, Weijie Wang, Xiaohong Chang, Yuqin Guan

Bibliographic record

VenueZhonghua laonian yixue zazhi · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCognitionLogistic regressionBody mass indexMontreal Cognitive AssessmentDepression (economics)MedicinePsychologyClinical psychologyInternal medicineCognitive impairmentPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective To evaluate the cognitive function and its correlative factors in centenarians. Methods Forty-nine subjects in Zhongxiang city were included in this mass screening.Questionnaire was utilized to collect basic data, including age, gender, ability of daily life, depression, life habits, body mass index, and history of chronic diseases on all the subjects.And the mini-mental state examination(MMSE)was adopted to evaluate cognitive function of old people.T test and chi-square test were used to compare the difference in effectiveness of multiple different factors on cognitive function, while binary logistic regression analysis was used to assess the effects of multiple different factors on cognitive function. Results The mean score of the ability of different dimensions of cognitive function was(7.10±2.71)in direction, (1.94±0.80)in memory, (0.61±1.07)in attention and computation, (1.92±0.86)in recall, and(4.73±2.14)in speech, respectively, with total score of cognitive function of(16.30±6.02)in forty-nine centenarians.Normal cognitive function was found in 25 cases, and decreased cognitive function was found in 24 cases.Single factor logistic analysis indicated that body mass index(t=-3.399, P=0.001)and self-rating depression scale(t=-5.731, P<0.001)were lower in patients with normal cognitive function than in patients with declined cognitive function.And smoking patients were associated with higher rates of normal cognitive function than the non-smoking patients(87.5% vs.43.9%, χ2=5.091, P=0.028), and patients with normal hearing were associated with higher rate of normal cognitive function than patients with hearing loss(70.3% vs.27.3%, χ2=9.01, P=0.030). Multivariate logistic analysis indicated that depression index(β=-14.40, P=0.001)and body mass index(β=-0.424, P=0.015)were independent effective factors for cognitive function. Conclusions Improvement of the condition of depression and controlling the body mass index are hopeful for recovering or postponing their cognitive impairment in centenarians. Key words: Centenarians; Cognition; Correlative factors

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.821

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.044
GPT teacher head0.309
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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