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Mild upward placement of acetabular implants has good mid and long-term outcome following total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of hip

2019· article· en· W3032274208 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Zhiqi Zhang, Fei Zhu, Shu Hu, Xingzhao Wen, Ming Fu, Peihui Wu, Puyi Sheng

Bibliographic record

VenueChin J Joint Surg(Electronic Edition) · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOrthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineHarris Hip ScoreSurgeryWOMACOsteoarthritisProsthesisPelvisImplantAcetabulumTotal hip arthroplastyArthroplastyHip dysplasiaDysplasiaHip replacementRadiographyInternal medicine

Abstract

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Objective To investigate the mid and long-term effects of selectively upward placement of acetabular implants on post-operative function and implant survival rate of cementless total hip arthroplasty (THA) in developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) patients. Methods Inclusion criteria: hip dysplasia followed by osteoarthritis, total hip replacement; the use of non-cemented hip prosthesis; all surgeries were performed by the same group of doctors.Exclusion criteria: missing visit or incomplete follow-up data; bilateral total hip arthroplasty was performed simultaneously; osteoarthritis secondary to hip dysplasia. Twenty-four cases were received the final follow-up in selective 26 cases of DDH received THA between January 2008 and December 2013, including five males and 19 females with an average age of (62±11) years.The left hip was involved in seven cases and the right hip in 17 cases, including 10 cases of Crowe type I, eight cases of Crowe type II, six cases of Crowe type III. The Harris score and Western Ontario and McMaster University scores(WOMAC) were analyzed at the last follow-up compared to pre-operation. The anteroposterior X-ray films of the pelvis, anteroposterior and lateral X-ray films of the femur were performed routinely before operation and follow-up. Age, follow-up time, score and surgical indicators were analyzed by t test or rank sum test, respectively. Results The follow-up time was (80± 23) months.The Harris score improved to(91±13)from (43±13) (Z=-5.867, P 0.05). Conclusion The placement of acetabular components in an anatomic position and less than 15mm superior to the approximate femoral head center could promote middle and long-term satisfaction after cementless THA in DDH patients. Key words: Hip dislocation, congenital; Arthroplasty; Hip; Prosthesis fitting

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.261
Teacher spread0.238 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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