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Record W3034374174

Brief Review on Alcohol Related Dementia; Scope of Occupational Therapy

2019· article· en· W3034374174 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Parag Sawant, Preetee Gokhale

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Health Sciences and Research · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAlcoholism and Thiamine Deficiency
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineDementiaCognitionPsychiatryIntervention (counseling)AbstinenceQuality of life (healthcare)Montreal Cognitive AssessmentAlcohol abuseCognitive impairmentClinical psychologyDiseasePathology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article is an effort to review course and impact of Alcohol related dementia following chronic alcoholism. It is well established that excessive and prolonged alcohol use can lead to permanent damage to the structure and function of the brain. There is not much literature on the characteristics of a dementia syndrome related to sustained alcohol abuse. Alcoholism causes a multitude of social and health problems with negative impact on quality of life and secondary costs to society. Cognitive impairments observed in alcohol-dependent patients not presenting any other neurological complications are increasingly becoming the focus of attention amongst medical fraternity. Alcohol Related Dementia has little recognition as a discrete clinical entity and this is due to lack of a distinct pathophysiological profile. However, autopsy evaluations suggest that up to 78% of individuals with diagnosed alcoholism demonstrate some degree of brain pathology leading to minimal cognitive impairment. Assessment tool like Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Test appears to be the most appropriate screening test for detection of cognitive impairments in these patients. It is mostly irreversible condition but a period of several months of abstinence allows some improvement of cognitive functions with targeted Occupational Therapy intervention. This results in improving Quality of life of patients with diagnosis of Alcohol dependence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.411
Threshold uncertainty score0.379

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.240
GPT teacher head0.544
Teacher spread0.304 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueInternational Journal of Health Sciences and ResearchSame topicAlcoholism and Thiamine DeficiencyFrench-language works237,207