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Record W3035776648 · doi:10.18280/ijsdp.150405

Evaluation of the Characteristics of Recycled Aggregates Produced in Campinas-SP/Brazil

2020· article· en· W3035776648 on OpenAlex
Válter Martins, Lia Lorena Pimentel

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicRecycled Aggregate Concrete Performance
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
KeywordsEnvironmental scienceMaterials scienceChemical engineeringEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To use the aggregate generated by recycling plants in the production of concrete, it is essential to know its characteristics. This paper aims to evaluate samples of recycled aggregates, both small and large, produced at two recycling plants located in the city of Campinas, SP, Brazil, comparing the results with parameters established by NBR 15116:2004 and with the characteristics of the natural aggregates used in the production of concrete. For the development of the study, samples of aggregates, small and large, both natural and recycled were collected, which had their characteristics determined and evaluated according to the specifications of NBRs 7211:2009 and 15116:2004. The results indicate that even the recycled aggregates showing some variability throughout the tests and unfulfilled with some normative specifications, it is concluded that their use in concrete is close to becoming feasible. It was verified that simple corrections in the recycling plants or additions of a certain amount of natural aggregate, would probably already be enough for the total standardization of the recycled aggregate. Comparing the recycled aggregates with the natural ones it was verified that the recycled ones present a higher index of fines and mainly greater absorption of water, which reflects in smaller values of specific mass, apparent specific mass and crushing resistance. However, these are not limiting factors in the use of recycled materials in concretes without structural function, since they will not be so mechanically required.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.351
Threshold uncertainty score0.270

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.233 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it