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Record W3044560390 · doi:10.6082/e92na-v0s50

Probing Quantum Dynamics and Spectral Broadening in Semiconductor Nanocrystals With Nonlinear Spectroscopies

2019· article· en· W3044560390 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Nicholas Williams

Bibliographic record

VenueKnowledge@UChicago (University of Chicago) · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMaterials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard UniversityDivision of Materials ResearchOffice of ScienceSamsungAir Force Office of Scientific ResearchDefense Threat Reduction AgencyCamille and Henry Dreyfus FoundationCanadian Light SourceAlfred P. Sloan FoundationArgonne National LaboratoryU.S. Department of EnergyU.S. Department of DefenseNational Science Foundation
KeywordsNanocrystalNonlinear systemDynamics (music)SemiconductorQuantum dotQuantumMaterials scienceStatistical physicsPhysicsChemical physicsNanotechnologyOptoelectronicsCondensed matter physicsQuantum mechanics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) are becoming increasingly entrenched in modern consumer technologies. Their versatility and capability to produce light emitting devices with high photoluminescence quantum yield, solar cells with excellent power conversion efficiencies, and extendibility to many other applications and industries including biotechnology have made NCs an exciting area of research and engineering. To realize the next generation of devices that use NCs effectively, it is important to understand how these nanoscale materials function at the quantum level using an array of techniques that can probe the electronic structure, morphology and size distributions, and ultrafast carrier dynamics that result in their remarkable macroscopic behavior. In this thesis I use two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES) to examine these properties and aid synthetic efforts to optimize these materials for various applications. In chapter 3, InP quantum dots are examined using many techniques includes 2DES to explain their broad emission spectra by understanding the electronic structure of emissive defects in the nanocrystalline lattice. Chapter 4 presents work in developing a novel synthesis of methylammonium lead-halide perovskites and using 2DES to probe the ultrafast dynamics of these NCs that are used in effective solar harvesting devices. In chapter 5, thin films of CdSe nanoplatelets are probed using 2DES with various pump laser powers, both at room temperature and 77K to gain insight into these materials that are used in low-threshold laser applications. Finally, chapter 6 concludes the thesis by proposing some future directions for our group as we continue to explore the quantum dynamics and electronic structure of interesting nanomaterials.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.251
Threshold uncertainty score0.964

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.199
Teacher spread0.189 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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