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Record W3048944040 · doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2020.109051

Lightweight and tough PP/talc composite foam with bimodal nanoporous structure achieved by microcellular injection molding

2020· article· en· W3048944040 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueMaterials & Design · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicPolymer Foaming and Composites
Canadian institutionsMinistry of Education and Child CareUniversity of Toronto
FundersNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsMaterials scienceComposite materialPolypropyleneToughnessNanoporousTalcComposite numberMolding (decorative)Ultimate tensile strengthNanotechnology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Although polypropylene (PP) foams fabricated by microcellular injection molding (MIM) have been widely studied and globally applied, it is still a big challenge to achieve lightweight products with high mechanical performance. Herein, the MIM method assisted by a fast cooling design was applied to prepare lightweight bimodal nanoporous PP foams with high toughness. A specific mold with a thin cavity was designed to achieve rapid cooling rate during MIM process , and to further accelerate crystallization and refine crystals, which was verified by visualization results, DSC curves, and WAXD patterns. Thus, nanocellular PP foams were prepared, whose high toughness was presented in tensile testing , especially for bimodal cellular foams, more than 327% higher than that of microcellular foams, and up to 53% higher than that of solid. It is owing to the introduced matrix craze, shear yielding, and larger plastic zone by nanocells and the transformed crack propagation direction by microcells. Therefore, this novel toughening method paves a promising prospect for MIM technology to achieve lightweight and tough products for industrial applications.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.181
Teacher spread0.172 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it