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Record W3082228669 · doi:10.1101/2020.08.11.20172882

The Parkinson’s Disease DNA Variant Browser

2020· preprint· en· W3082228669 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Jonggeol J. Kim, Mary B. Makarious, Sara Bandrés‐Ciga, J. Raphael Gibbs, Jinhui Ding, Dena G. Hernandez, Janet Brooks, Francis P. Grenn, Hirotaka Iwaki, Andrew Singleton, Mike A. Nalls, Cornelis Blauwendraat

Bibliographic record

VenuemedRxiv · 2020
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicParkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNational Institute of Environmental Health SciencesNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeAllerganNational Institutes of HealthInstitute of GeneticsBiogenAgence Nationale de la RechercheAssistance publique-Hôpitaux de ParisSanofiFondation de FranceBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungLandspítali HáskólasjúkrahúsAvid RadiopharmaceuticalsKing Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CentreUniversity of ReadingParkinson's UKNational Institute on AgingNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchMultiple System Atrophy CoalitionMedical Research CouncilVerily Life SciencesDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftCenter for Individualized Medicine, Mayo ClinicLewy Body Dementia AssociationSol Goldman Charitable TrustPfizerEU Joint Programme – Neurodegenerative Disease ResearchUniversity College LondonWellcome TrustMcGill UniversityUniversity of DundeeItä-Suomen YliopistoDemensförbundetHelsingin ja Uudenmaan SairaanhoitopiiriBristol-Myers SquibbHelsingin YliopistoEli Lilly and CompanyU.S. Department of DefenseUniversity of KentuckyCanada First Research Excellence FundLittle Family FoundationJohns Hopkins UniversityParkinson VerenigingMichael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's ResearchConsortium canadien en neurodégénérescence associée au vieillissementAmerican Parkinson Disease AssociationCelgeneMayo ClinicU.S. Department of Health and Human ServicesFoundation for the National Institutes of Health
KeywordsDiseaseDNA sequencingGenotypingGenome browserGeneParkinsonismParkinson's diseaseGeneticsGenomicsComputational biologyBiologyBioinformaticsMedicineGenomeGenotypeInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a genetically complex neurodegenerative disease with ~20 genes known to contain mutations that cause PD or atypical parkinsonism and 90 common genetic risk factors. Large-scale next-generation sequencing projects have revolutionized genomics research. Applying these data to PD, many genes have been reported to contain putative disease-causing mutations. In most instances, however, the results remain quite limited and rather preliminary, in large part because of an inability of any single group to validate findings in a large independent series of sequenced patients. We present here the Parkinson’s Disease Sequencing Browser: a Shiny-based web application that presents comprehensive summary-level frequency data from multiple large-scale genotyping and sequencing projects. The data is aggregated and involves a total of 102,127 participants, including 30,103 PD cases (including 1,650 proxy cases) and 72,024 controls. Our aim is to assist researchers on their search for PD-risk genes and variant candidates with an easily accessible and open summary-level genomic data browser for the PD research community, https://pdgenetics.shinyapps.io/VariantBrowser/ .

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Software · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.049
Threshold uncertainty score0.163

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0490.019

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.273
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreSoftware

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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