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Effects on the Post-translational Modification of H3K4Me3, H3K9ac, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me3, and H3K36Me2 Levels in Cerebral Cortex, Hypothalamus and Pons of Rats after a Systemic Administration of Cannabidiol: A Preliminary Study

2020· article· en· W3087788727 on OpenAlexaff
José Carlos Pastrana-Trejo, Fátima Duarte-Aké, Rosa Us-Camas, Clelia De‐la‐Peña, Linda A. Parker, Roger G. Pertwee, Eric Murillo‐Rodríguez

Bibliographic record

VenueCentral Nervous System Agents in Medicinal Chemistry · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCannabis and Cannabinoid Research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Guelph
FundersConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología
KeywordsHistone H3H3K4me3BiologyNeuroscienceEndocrinologyChemistryInternal medicineHistoneMedicineGeneticsPromoterGene expression

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychotropic constituent of Cannabis sativa, has shown therapeutic promises by modulating several pathological conditions, including pain, epilepsy autism, among others. However, the molecular mechanism of action of CBD remains unknown and recent data suggest the engagement on CBD´s effects of nuclear elements, such as histone activity. AIM: This study assessed the changes in the post-translational modification (PTM) on the histones H3K4Me3, H3K9ac, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me3, and H3K36Me2 in several brain regions of rats after the administration of CBD (20 mg/Kg/i.p.). OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects on the PTM of histones H3K4Me3, H3K9ac, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me3, and H3K36Me2 levels in the cerebral cortex, hypothalamus and pons of CBD-treated rats. METHODS: Ten adult rats were randomly assigned into 2 groups: Control or CBD (20 mg/Kg/i.p). Animals were sacrificed after treatments and brains were collected for dissections of the cerebral cortex, hypothalamus and pons. Samples were analyzed for PTM on the histones H3K4Me3, H3K9ac, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me3, and H3K36Me2 levels by Western blot procedure. RESULTS: CBD increased the PTM levels on the histones H3K4Me3, H3K9ac, and H3K27Me3 in the cerebral cortex whereas no significant differences were found in H3K9Me2 and H3K36Me2. In addition, in the hypothalamus, CBD decreased the contents of H3K9ac while no significant effects were observed in H3K4Me3, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me3, and H3K36Me2. Lastly, in the pons, CBD- treated rats showed a significant decline on the PTM levels of H3K4Me3 whereas no statistical differences were found in H3K9ac, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me3, and H3K36Me2. CONCLUSION: The study showed that CBD induced differential effects in levels of PTM on the histones H3K4Me3, H3K9ac, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me3, and H3K36Me2 in several brain regions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.419
Threshold uncertainty score0.780

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.282
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations19
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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