PARTICULAR FEATURES OF ISTRO-ROMANIAN PRONOMINAL CLITICS
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Particular Features of Istro-Romanian Pronominal Clitics. Istro-Romanian is a ‘historical dialect’ of Romanian, a severely endangered linguistic variety, spoken in the Istrian peninsula (Croatia) as an endogenous language, and in USA and Canada as an exogenous language. Using the data extracted from the available corpora, the paper offers a descriptive account of the main features of pronominal clitics in Istro-Romanian, focusing on empirical phenomena such as interpolation, verb(-auxiliary)-clitic inversion, (absence of) clitic climbing, and the position of clitics with respect to other elements of the verbal cluster. Some parallels with Croatian are also drawn, and the importance of old Romanian/old Romance inheritance is also briefly assessed. Future research will concentrate on more closely determining what plays a more important role in the syntax of Istro-Romanian: preservation of archaic Romanian/ Romance features or language contact? REZUMAT. Trăsături specifice ale pronumelor clitice în istroromână. Istroromâna este un „dialect istoric” al limbii române și reprezintă o varietate lingvistică pe cale de dispariție, vorbită în peninsula Istria (Croația) ca limbă endogenă, precum și în SUA și Canada ca limbă exogenă. Folosind date excerptate din corpusurile disponibile, lucrarea oferă o prezentare descriptivă a principalelor trăsături ale cliticelor pronominale în istroromână, concentrându-se asupra unor fenomene empirice precum: interpolarea, inversiunea verb(-auxiliar)-clitic, ridicarea cliticelor (sau absența acesteia) și poziția cliticelor în raport cu alte elemente din nucleul verbal. Se identifică paralele între istroromână și croată (limbă cu care istroromâna a fost în contact prelung și intens) și importanța elementelor moștenite din româna veche/fazele vechi ale limbilor romanice este pe scurt evidențiată. Cercetările viitoare se vor concentra asupra determinării cu mai mare exactitate a elementului care joacă un rol mai important în sintaxa istroromânei: prezervarea unor trăsături arhaice din româna veche/fazele vechi ale limbilor romanice sau contactul lingvistic? Cuvinte-cheie: istroromână, croată, româna veche, clitice pronominale, interpolare, inversiune, ridicarea cliticelor.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.005 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".