MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W3099119382 · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abc913

Diverging pond dissolved organic matter characteristics yield similar CO<sub>2</sub> flux potentials in a disturbed High Arctic landscape

2020· article· en· W3099119382 on OpenAlexafffund
Joanne Heslop, Jacqueline K. Y. Hung, Huan Tong, Myrna J. Simpson, Frank M. Chapman, Nigel T. Roulet, Melissa J. Lafrenière, Scott F. Lamoureux

Bibliographic record

VenueEnvironmental Research Letters · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicClimate change and permafrost
Canadian institutionsThe Scarborough HospitalMcMaster UniversityUniversity of TorontoMcGill UniversityQueen's University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaQueen's UniversityCanadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaArcticNetPolar Knowledge Canada
KeywordsDissolved organic carbonPermafrostEnvironmental scienceArcticThermokarstBiogeochemical cycleGreenhouse gasMineralization (soil science)Carbon cycleCyclingEnvironmental chemistryTotal organic carbonArctic vegetationOrganic matterOceanographyEcosystemEcologyChemistryGeologySoil scienceTundraSoil waterGeographyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Climate warming and permafrost thaw have the potential to shift Arctic carbon (C) cycling dynamics so ponds, which represent over a quarter of northern circumpolar surface water area, may play a larger role in the mineralization of terrestrial C and emission of greenhouse gases (GHG). Here, we constrain how active layer detachments (ALDs) affect C cycling dynamics in High Arctic ponds (n = 19) through the examination of geochemistry, dissolved organic matter (DOM) characteristics, and dissolved GHG concentrations. Summer rainfall events were identified as the primary source of pond water over a 5 week period during the monitored thaw season. We observed two distinct geochemical and DOM composition groups in ponds surrounded by undisturbed, vegetated areas compared to ponds located within the geomorphologically-disturbed ALDs. DOM in undisturbed areas had characteristics suggesting allochthonous origin from modern vegetation. Ponds in the ALDs had lower mean dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations than ponds within undisturbed landscapes, with DOM characterization suggesting greater proportions of autochthonous DOM. Observed differences in DOC concentrations and DOM composition between ponds located within the disturbed and undisturbed landscapes did not translate into significant differences in dissolved CO2 concentrations among pond types. We conclude that our observed changes in DOM composition and characteristics in High Arctic ponds may not result in substantial increases in GHG flux as a result of continued Arctic warming.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.240
Teacher spread0.206 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2020
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueEnvironmental Research LettersSame topicClimate change and permafrostFrench-language works237,207