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Record W3113076192 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.114

DIPG-72. LONG-TERM SURVIVAL OF A CLASSIC DIFFUSE INTRINSIC PONTINE GLIOMA TREATED WITH NIMOTUZUMAB

2020· article· en· W3113076192 on OpenAlexaff
Sidnei Epelman, Vijay Ramaswamy, Ethel Gorender, Luís Carlos Sakamoto

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGlioma Diagnosis and Treatment
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick Children
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNimotuzumabMedicineRadiation therapyConcomitantGliomaOncologyBiopsyNeuroimagingDysarthriaBrain biopsyNeurooncologyInternal medicineSurgeryRadiologyCancerCancer research

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract BACKGROUND Long-term survival in diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma is rare, and typically associated with atypical imaging and/or atypical clinical course. Although most patients harbor hotspot mutations in H3.1/3-K27M, a proportion of patients have alternate mutations, despite a typical clinicoradiological course. Herein we describe a long-term survivor with a classical presentation, treated with nimotuzumab, highlighting the challenges associated with such cases. CASE REPORT: A 5 year old male, diagnose in 2012 with a 10 day history multiple cranial neuropathies and a right hemiparesis. Cranial MRI revealed a poorly delimited diffuse pontine tumor and secondary hydrocephalus. Tumor biopsy was not performed due to the classic clinical presentation, and he received 54Gy/30 of radiation plus concomitant weekly nimotuzumab 150mg/m2. Initial tumor dimensions were 43x31x28mm. Nimotuzumab 150mg/m2 was continued every 2 weeks. Image assessment at week 12 of treatment revealed 16.9% volume increase, 4 weeks after radiotherapy completion. Nevertheless, subsequent neuroimaging at 24th, 36th, 60th, 96th and 108th weeks of nimotuzumab therapy showed a sustained and progressive tumor cytoreduction of 47.5%, 59%, 62.2%, 63.8% and 67%, respectively, when compared with post-radiotherapy dimensions. Currently, the patient is 13y old, good school performance, no neurologic disabilities. The last MRI at 394 weeks of nimotuzumab revealed dimensions of 21x19x14mm which corresponds to 70% of reduction compared with initial volume. CONCLUSIONS Our case of progressive cytoreduction over two years of a classic DIPG, diagnosed in the era prior to the discovery of the K27M mutation, highlights the challenges associated with long-term survival of this devastating entity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.280
Teacher spread0.254 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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