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P009 Autologous Bone Marrow Transplantation in Refractory Crohn's Disease: A Case Report

2020· article· en· W3113342661 on OpenAlexaff
Buttar Justin, Atkinson Ken

Bibliographic record

VenueThe American Journal of Gastroenterology · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsRoyal Columbian HospitalUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineQuality of life (healthcare)Inflammatory bowel diseaseDiseaseUlcerative colitisInternal medicineCrohn's diseaseYoung adultIncidence (geometry)PopulationTransplantationPediatrics

Abstract

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BACKGROUND: IBD comprises Crohn ́s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), both are characterized by unpredictable exacerbations and remissions. The incidence is highest in adolescence and early adulthood, and alike other chronic disease, have a considerable impact upon patients' HRQoL. Few studies assessing HRQoL have been performed in adolescents and young adults (AYA) populations.Our objectives were to assess the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in AYA patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and analyze the diseases factors that could influence it. METHODS: 59 AYA IBD patients (13-25y) at two gastroenterology units of tertiary hospitals was evaluated and compared to 60 AYA healthy controls (13-25y). 59 AYA IBD patients completed the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 (PedsQL4.0), Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaires and Pain Visual Scale, according to age. After we compared HRQoL between Crohn’s disease (CD) vs. UC (ulcerative colitis) in AYA population. The demographic data, extra-intestinal manifestation, overlap syndromes, disease active status, treatment and outcomes were also evaluated. All participants and the adolescents' legal guardian written informed consent form. RESULTS: PedsQL4.0 domain "school/ work" and SF-36 domain "general health perception" was reduced in IBD AYA patients compared with healthy controls (P < 0.05). In addition, significantly lower score “health change” in SF-36 in comparison with healthy determined perceived differences in state of health over the past year. No difference in other’s domains and pain scale was observed between CD and UC AYA patients. Disease activity as well extra intestinal manifestations, overlap syndromes, treatments and outcomes did not influence the HRQoL of the AYA patients. Autoimmune sclerosing cholangitis and the use of prednisone were significantly higher among UC patients, whereas previous gut surgery was higher between CD patients. However, these disease factors did not significantly influence the HRQoL between CD vs UC. Mann-Whitney test and Fisher's test were used to compare continuous variables and comparison between groups, P-values were set at 5% (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: HRQoL was significant lower for AYA with IBD relative to healthy controls. This result highlights areas to focus clinical attention in adolescents and young adult patients with IBD for assessment and future interventions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0040.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.237
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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