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Record W3121654531

China y la diplomacia del lobo guerrero

2020· article· es· W3121654531 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Zhiqun Zhu

Bibliographic record

VenueVirtual Defense Library (Ministerio de Defensa) · 2020
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInternational Relations in Latin America
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceChinaArtLaw
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A lo largo de los ultimos anos, la diplomacia china se ha vuelto mas activa y firme. La iniciativa de la Nueva Ruta de la Seda, dada a conocer en 2013, ha llevado a Pekin a ampliar de manera significativa sus inversiones e influencia en todo el mundo. Haciendo gala de un poder y confianza crecientes, China se muestra cada vez mas contundente y asertiva en la defensa de sus intereses nacionales, lo que podria perjudicar su ya debil “poder blando” y las relaciones que mantiene con otros paises. A lo largo de 2020, el ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores chino esta adoptando un tono cada vez mas estridente contra Estados Unidos, Australia, Canada, India o Republica Checa, entre otros. Conocida como “diplomacia del lobo guerrero” (wolf warrior), esta nueva actitud parece gozar de cierta popularidad dentro del pais y apuntala la presumible supuesta transicion de la diplomacia china, tradicionalmente conservadora, pasiva y de bajo perfil, hacia la firmeza, la proactividad y la exposicion. Lobo Guerrero (2015) y su secuela Lobo Guerrero II (2016) son peliculas de accion de gran exito en China, en las que fuerzas de operaciones especiales chinas luchan heroicamente contra el trafico de drogas o participan en misiones humanitarias. La saga ha sido todo un acicate cinematografico para el orgullo nacional y el patriotismo de la ciudadania china. La diplomacia del lobo guerrero aludiria pues a la labor emprendida por los diplomaticos chinos en pro de los intereses nacionales de China, que ha tomado un cariz prepotente y a menudo conflictivo. Un ejemplo de ello lo dieron los portavoces del ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores, Hua Chunying y Zhao Lijian, cuando respondieron por Twitter a las criticas internacionales sobre la gestion china del brote de Covid-19 y la baja calidad de los materiales sanitarios exportados por…

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.125
Threshold uncertainty score0.249

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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