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Record W3122290535 · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.01.035

Two-component spike nanoparticle vaccine protects macaques from SARS-CoV-2 infection

2021· article· en· W3122290535 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Philip J. M. Brouwer, Mitch Brinkkemper, Pauline Maisonnasse, Nathalie Dereuddre‐Bosquet, Marloes Grobben, Mathieu Claireaux, Marlon de Gast, Romain Marlin, Virginie Chesnais, Ségolène Diry, Joel D. Allen, Yasunori Watanabe, Julia M. Giezen, Gius Kerster, Hannah L. Turner, Karlijn van der Straten, Cynthia A. van der Linden, Yoann Aldon, Thibaut Naninck, Ilja Bontjer, Judith A. Burger, Meliawati Poniman, Anna Z. Mykytyn, Nisreen M.A. Okba, Edith E. Schermer, Mariëlle J. van Breemen, Rashmi Ravichandran, Tom G. Caniels, Jelle van Schooten, Nidhal Kahlaoui, Vanessa Contreras, Julien Lemaître, Catherine Chapon, Raphaël Ho Tsong Fang, Julien Villaudy, Kwinten Sliepen, Yme U. van der Velden, Bart L. Haagmans, Godelieve J. de Bree, Eric Ginoux, Andrew B. Ward, Max Crispin, Neil P. King, Sylvie van der Werf, Marit J. van Gils, Roger Le Grand, Rogier W. Sanders

Bibliographic record

VenueCell · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersInstitute of Infection and ImmunityAgence Nationale de la RechercheFondation Bettencourt SchuellerNederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekNational Institutes of HealthUniversity of SouthamptonUniversiteit van AmsterdamBill and Melinda Gates FoundationZonMwAmsterdam University Medical CentersNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesHealth~Holland
KeywordsBiologyVirologyPandemicImmunityImmunizationCoronavirusTransmission (telecommunications)AntibodySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Viral replicationImmune systemCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)ImmunologyVirusDiseaseInfectious disease (medical specialty)Medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic is continuing to disrupt personal lives, global healthcare systems, and economies. Hence, there is an urgent need for a vaccine that prevents viral infection, transmission, and disease. Here, we present a two-component protein-based nanoparticle vaccine that displays multiple copies of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. Immunization studies show that this vaccine induces potent neutralizing antibody responses in mice, rabbits, and cynomolgus macaques. The vaccine-induced immunity protects macaques against a high-dose challenge, resulting in strongly reduced viral infection and replication in the upper and lower airways. These nanoparticles are a promising vaccine candidate to curtail the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.070
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.333
Teacher spread0.294 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations205
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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