Effect of high pressure processing combined with lactic acid bacteria on the microbial counts and physicochemical properties of uncooked beef patties during refrigerated storage
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
The effect of high pressure processing (HPP) at 300, 400, and 500 MPa combined with Lactobacillus acidophilus was assessed on uncooked ground beef patties (BP) during refrigerated storage of 10 days. BP were evaluated in terms of microbial growth, color, pH, and lipid oxidation during the storage. Untreated BP had a significantly higher total aerobic count (6.74 log CFU/g) than BP treated with HPP 500 MPa + L. acidophilus (3.35 log CFU/g) on Day 10 of storage. Yeasts and mold counts of only 0.80 log CFU/g were detected in BP treated with HPP 500 MPa + L. acidophilus on Day 10 of storage. BP treated with combined process showed significant color retention, a delayed decrease in pH value, and inhibition of lipid oxidation during storage. The HPP 500 MPa + L. acidophilus showed the highest scores for all sensory parameters. This combined process can be used as an effective treatment for maintaining the microbial stability and quality of BP during storage. Novelty impact statement High pressure processing at 500 MPa was applied as a postprocessing treatment in conjunction with lactic acid bacteria for improving the microbiological safety and enhancement of shelf-life of fresh ground beef patties during refrigerated storage for intended usage at home and fast-food restaurants.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it