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Record W3129209618

Modern calibration of biomarkers in the marine channels of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago using the PIP25 approach

2017· article· en· W3129209618 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueURSCA Proceedings · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicArctic and Antarctic ice dynamics
Canadian institutionsMacEwan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSea iceOceanographyGeologyAlgaeArcticArctic ice packPhytoplanktonEcologyBiology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Two lipid biomarkers, IP25 (a highly branched isoprenoid hydrocarbon; an ice proxy containing 25 carbon atom skeleton) and brassicasterol (phytoplankton derived biomarker), accumulate and become preserved in the marine sediments on the seafloor. IP25 is produced by sea ice algae (marine diatoms) while brassicasterol is produced by a suite of open-water algae (dinoflagellates, diatoms), allowing for determination of sea surface conditions in relation to sea ice conditions during accumulation. Absence of IP25 in marine sediments can indicate permanent sea ice coverage or absence of sea ice completely. High IP25 concentrations reveal sea ice conditions by which sea ice algae can thrive. High brassicasterol concentrations are an indicator of ice free surface conditions, whereas, an absence of brassicasterol would suggest sea ice coverage. Following extraction and quantification via Gas Chromatography Mass Spectroscopy, their respective concentrations can be related to each other in a ratio known as PIP25 (Phytoplankton-IP25 index) to reconstruct specific sea ice conditions (marginal ice zone, perennial ice cover, ice free, etc.). The PIP25 approach allows for currently accumulating IP25 and brassicasterol to be related to observed modern sea ice conditions, therefore providing a regionally appropriate calibration for the study of past conditions in the geological record. This study focuses on the modern calibration of these biomarkers in the marine channels of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. * Indicates faculty mentor.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.555
Threshold uncertainty score0.864

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.219
Teacher spread0.193 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it