MétaCan
Menu
← Back to cohort
Record W3133948372 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwab002.169

A171 FACTORS OF SOCIAL PARTICIPATION IN PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

2021· article· en· W3133948372 on OpenAlexaffabout
Samuel Su, Ruth Ann Marrie, Çharles N. Bernstein

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicAdolescent and Pediatric Healthcare
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineQuality of life (healthcare)CohortDepression (economics)AnxietyComorbiditySocial supportInternal medicineInflammatory bowel diseaseMultivariate analysisPsychiatryUlcerative colitisDiseasePsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) including Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) imposes a significant burden on health-related quality of life, particularly in social domains. We sought to investigate the factors that limit social participation in patients with IBD. Aims Our first aim was to identify if active IBD symptoms had an effect on an objective measure of social participation. Our secondary aim was to determine if psychiatric comorbidity and/or active psychiatric symptoms in IBD patients had an influence on social participation. Methods We assessed a cohort of 239 Manitobans with IBD. We collected sociodemographic information, medical comorbidities, disease phenotype, symptom activity and psychiatric comorbidity (using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV). Participants completed the 8-item Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities questionnaire, which assesses participation restriction, including problems experienced in social interaction, employment, transportation, community, social, and civic life. Results Poorer social participation score were associated with earning less than average income (p<0.001), being unemployed (p<0.001), actively smoking (p=0.006), higher symptom scores, and having an increasing number of chronic medical conditions (R= -0.296). History of depression (p<0.001) and anxiety (p=0.001) and having active depression (p<0.001) and anxiety (p=0.001) all predicted poor social participation scores. Patient’s with UC on 5-ASA (PO/PR) seem to have higher social participation than other therapies. Phenotype was not predictive. Based on multivariate linear regression analysis, 38.8% of variability in social participation was explained by medical comorbidity, psychiatric comorbidity, psychiatric symptoms, and IBD related symptoms. Conclusions The factors that predict social participation by IBD patients include income, employment, smoking, medical comorbidities, IBD symptom burden, and psychiatric comorbidities. Multivariate linear regression suggests that the most relevant factors are medical comorbidity, psychiatric comorbidity, psychiatric symptoms, and IBD symptoms. Funding Agencies CIHRCrohn’s and Colitis Canada

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.296 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology→Same topicAdolescent and Pediatric Healthcare→French-language works237,207→