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4CPS-346 Evaluation of the implementation of ‘inhaler interviews’ during medication reconciliation in the pneumology service

2021· article· en· W3138660907 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
L Chebrek, Cecile Jonneaux, V Dehondt, P. Guillain

Bibliographic record

VenueSection 4: Clinical pharmacy services · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersSociété de Pneumologie de Langue Française
KeywordsInhalerChecklistMedicinePharmacyMedical emergencyPhysical therapyEmergency medicineAsthmaNursingPsychologyInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<h3>Background and importance</h3> At the request of the pneumology specialists, we managed to set up medication reconciliation in the service. Taking advantage of this new activity, we proposed to evaluate patients’ ability to use their inhalers. <h3>Aim and objectives</h3> The objectives were to promote the correct use of inhalation devices and to ensure proper patient management. <h3>Material and methods</h3> An initial work consisted of making an inventory of the inhalation devices. The Zéphir guide, a video tutorial on the use of inhalers, set up by the Société de Pneumologie de Langue Française (SPLF), enabled us to acquire the right gestures. In collaboration with the pneumologists, we determined the eligibility criteria for medication reconciliation by prioritising patients with COPD or asthma. During the intake interview, the RQESR 2019 (Quebec Respiratory Health Education Network) checklist for the use of inhalation devices allowed us to evaluate the patient‘s control of aerosol use. Interviews were carried out by the pharmacy intern. <h3>Results</h3> In 2.5 months, we assessed 65 patients with an average age of 65.6 years. 49.2% of the patients had more than one inhaler at home. The average length of the patient interviews was 12.4 min. The shortest interview needed for mastering device use lasted 5 min whereas the longest, when extensive training was required, lasted 25 minutes. In 85% of patients, device use was compliant. Training was therefore offered to 15% of patients using a demonstration kit which was traced in the patient file. The positive points of this new activity were the multidisciplinary nature of the work carried out by healthcare professionals to help ensure the proper use of drugs, and detection and correction of device misuse. The limitations encountered were the difficulty in obtaining the devices and time required to receive them. <h3>Conclusion and relevance</h3> Implementation of this activity has been gradual (training, development of medication reconciliation, research into new monitoring indicators). This work has also made it possible to carry out a more indepth reflection, within the medical and pharmaceutical teams, with a view to optimising the range of inhalers and proposing user friendly devices or those not requiring hand–lung coordination. <h3>References and/or acknowledgements</h3> <h3>Conflict of interest</h3> No conflict of interest

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.145
Threshold uncertainty score0.916

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.125
GPT teacher head0.476
Teacher spread0.351 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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