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Record W3149495590

The Utilization of Splenectomy Post-Op Clinical Vaccinations Order Set to Enhance Adherence and Timeliness of Vaccinations in Emergency Splenectomy Patients: A Pre-and-Post Intervention Study

2021· article· en· W3149495590 on OpenAlexaffabout
Xueqing Liao, Anjana Sengar

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Research · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAbdominal Trauma and Injuries
Canadian institutionsCredit Valley HospitalTrillium Health Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineSplenectomyVaccinationIntervention (counseling)ImmunizationRetrospective cohort studyPediatricsEmergency medicineSurgeryInternal medicineImmunologyNursing
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Asplenic patients are at increased risk of serious and life-threatening infections, especially by encapsulated pathogens. These infections are easily prevented with appropriate vaccinations post-splenectomy. The Splenectomy Post-Op Clinical Vaccinations Order Set is one of the first initiatives to harmonized practice between sites at our organization. Objectives: This is a pre and post-intervention study aimed to assess the impact of the Splenectomy Order Set to improve practice adherence to recommended vaccination protocols outlined by the Canadian Immunization Guidelines among patients undergoing emergency splenectomy. Methods: A 5-year retrospective chart review was conducted in 2013 for the pre-intervention vaccination rates. Another 5-year retrospective chart review was conducted in 2018 to determine post-intervention rates. The quantitative results were then tallied and analyzed. Results: Overall, 46 patients were included in the pre-intervention group and 40 patients in the post-intervention group. Prior to the implementation of the Splenectomy Post-Op Clinical Vaccinations Order Set, 61% of patients at the organization received the required vaccinations. Post-intervention, vaccination rates increased to 93%. There is a statistically significant difference between the two groups with a p value less than 0.01. Similarly, in terms of appropriate timing, pre-intervention, 48% of patients received the vaccines in the right timeframe and post-intervention, this rate increased to 80%. This difference did not reach statistical significantly due to a smaller sample size. Conclusion: This quality improvement study showed that a multidisciplinary and evidence-based order set can significantly improve appropriate drug prescribing and patient care while sustaining improved outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.427

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.070
GPT teacher head0.483
Teacher spread0.413 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology ResearchSame topicAbdominal Trauma and InjuriesFrench-language works237,207