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Record W3154810218 · doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.105951

Radiofrequency ablation reduces pain for knee osteoarthritis: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

2021· review· en· W3154810218 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Guoqing Li, Yongbin Zhang, Longlong Tian, Junbo Pan

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Surgery · 2021
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicShoulder Injury and Treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNatural Science Foundation of Jiangsu ProvinceNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsMedicineMeta-analysisOsteoarthritisRandomized controlled trialRadiofrequency ablationCochrane LibraryMEDLINESystematic reviewKnee painSurgeryInternal medicinePhysical therapyAblation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Currently, there is poor evidence on the effect of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) on pain and knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). We performed a meta-analysis on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to determine the effectiveness and safety of RFA on pain and knee function in individuals with knee OA. METHODS: PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane, Ovid and MEDLINE were systematically searched (up to March 20, 2021) to obtain literature focusing on the impact of RFA on knee OA, using the following keywords and their synonyms: "radiofrequency ablation", "neurotomy", "knee" and "osteoarthritis". Two authors independently evaluated the quality of the RCTs according to the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version. Pooled effects of this meta-analysis were calculated using STATA version 13.0. RESULTS: Eight RCTs were included for data extraction and meta-analysis. The present study indicated that there were significant differences between the two groups of patients who were treated or not treated with RFA on the pain intensity at 4 week (WMD = -0.504; 95% CI: 0.708 to -0.300; P < 0.001), 12 week (WMD = -0.280; 95% CI: 0.476 to -0.084; P = 0.005) and 24 week (WMD = -2.437; 95% CI: 4.742 to -0.132; P = 0.038). Furthermore, RFA was associated with improved outcome of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis index at 4 week (WMD = -3.189; 95% CI: 5.996 to -0.382, P = 0.026), 12 week (WMD = -3.706; 95% CI:-6.584 to -0.828, P = 0.012) and 24 week (WMD = -2.437; 95% CI: 4.742 to -0.132). No serious adverse events were observed in all patients who received RFA (RD = -0.019; 95% CI: 0.053 to 0.016; P = 0.294). CONCLUSION: RFA showed better effectiveness in relieving pain and promoting function recovery in patients with knee OA. Considering the small sample size of the included studies, the results should be treated with caution.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.034
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.035
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (broad), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (broad)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Meta-analysis · Consensus signal: Meta-analysis
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.434
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0340.035
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0390.058
Bibliometrics0.0030.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.265
GPT teacher head0.450
Teacher spread0.186 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designMeta-analysis
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations29
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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