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Record W3158295436 · doi:10.1002/nla.2388

Independence of placement for local Fourier analysis

2021· article· en· W3158295436 on OpenAlex

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affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueNumerical Linear Algebra with Applications · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMathematicsDiscretizationMultigrid methodSimple (philosophy)Representation (politics)Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Operator (biology)GridTransfer operatorApplied mathematicsPartial differential equationMathematical optimizationMathematical analysisGeometry

Abstract

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Abstract Local Fourier analysis (LFA) serves a prominent role in the prediction of the convergence factor of multigrid methods for discretizations of PDEs. However, few discussions about the implementation of LFA for complicated discretizations of PDEs exist, such as higher order finite elements, as staggered meshes could lead to complex LFA representations of the grid‐transfer operator. In this work, we prove that the LFA representation for d ‐dimensional PDEs is independent of the placement of degrees of freedom (DoFs). Intuitively speaking, the seeding of the unknowns has no direct effect on the LFA presentation, instead, it serves as a unitary transformation between different representations. Thus, different LFA representations for a given PDE have the same spectrum and norm. Furthermore, we provide a uniform representation in terms of the location of the unknowns, named simple representation, where we allocate all of the DoFs at nodes, resulting in a simple and unified way to compute the symbols of the discrete operators, especially for the grid‐transfer operators. This simple representation can contribute to the generalization of the implementation of LFA for different types of discretizations and different problems, especially for higher order discretization methods.

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Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.208
Threshold uncertainty score0.495

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.298
Teacher spread0.282 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it