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Record W3174106697 · doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102733

Open science datasets from PREVENT-AD, a longitudinal cohort of pre-symptomatic Alzheimer’s disease

2021· article· en· W3174106697 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Jennifer Tremblay‐Mercier, Cécile Madjar, Samir Das, Alexa Pichet Binette, Stephanie O. M. Dyke, Pierre Étienne, Marie‐Élyse Lafaille‐Magnan, Jordana Remz, Pierre Bellec, D. Louis Collins, M. Natasha Rajah, Véronique D. Bohbot, Jeannie‐Marie Leoutsakos, Yasser Iturria‐Medina, Justin Kat, Richard D. Hoge, Serge Gauthier, Christine Tardif, M. Mallar Chakravarty, Jean‐Baptiste Poline, Pedro Rosa‐Neto, Alan C. Evans, Sylvia Villeneuve, Judes Poirier, John C.S. Breitner

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuroImage Clinical · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalJewish General HospitalMcGill University Health CentreMontreal Neurological Institute and HospitalMcGill UniversityDouglas Mental Health University Institute
FundersFonds de Recherche du Québec - SantéPfizer CanadaCanadian Open Neuroscience PlatformAcademy of Pharmaceutical SciencesGovernment of CanadaFondation Brain CanadaMcGill University
KeywordsCohortOpen dataCognitionDiseaseOpen scienceAlzheimer's diseaseMedicineCohort studyGerontologyNeurosciencePsychologyComputer sciencePathologyWorld Wide Web

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To move Alzheimer Disease (AD) research forward it is essential to collect data from large cohorts, but also make such data available to the global research community. We describe the creation of an open science dataset from the PREVENT-AD (PResymptomatic EValuation of Experimental or Novel Treatments for AD) cohort, composed of cognitively unimpaired older individuals with a parental or multiple-sibling history of AD. From 2011 to 2017, 386 participants were enrolled (mean age 63 years old ± 5) for sustained investigation among whom 349 have retrospectively agreed to share their data openly. Repositories are findable through the unified interface of the Canadian Open Neuroscience Platform and contain up to five years of longitudinal imaging data, cerebral fluid biochemistry, neurosensory capacities, cognitive, genetic, and medical information. Imaging data can be accessed openly at https://openpreventad.loris.ca while most of the other information, sensitive by nature, is accessible by qualified researchers at https://registeredpreventad.loris.ca. In addition to being a living resource for continued data acquisition, PREVENT-AD offers opportunities to facilitate understanding of AD pathogenesis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.031
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesOpen science
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Dataset · Consensus signal: Dataset
Teacher disagreement score0.997
Threshold uncertainty score0.163

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.031
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0050.007
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0030.004
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0160.008

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.116
GPT teacher head0.467
Teacher spread0.351 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreDataset

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations127
Published2021
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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