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Record W3178529314 · doi:10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.142

Internalizing the Culture of Religious Tolerance in Children: Advancing the Right of Religious Freedom in Indonesia

2021· article· en· W3178529314 on OpenAlex
Muhammad Akbal, Firman Umar, Moch Andry Wikra Wardhana Mamonto

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Criminology and Sociology · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicLegal and Social Justice Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSociologyMeaning (existential)Religious valuesPoliticsLawStatutory lawConstitutionTribeValue (mathematics)Freedom of religionCovenantIndonesianHuman rightsSocial sciencePolitical scienceEpistemology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article aims to determine the exemplary efforts to mitigate the intolerance of Indonesia that spreads among children based on the cultural values of the Bugis Tribe, including Sipakatau, Sipakainge, and Sipakalebbi, as an effort to ensure the right to freedom guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. This type of legal-normative research is descriptive-prescriptive, focusing on examining primary legal materials and legal materials, using statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches. The results of the study show that the cultural values of Sipakatau, Sipakainge, and Sipakalebbi, which are the value system or way of life of the Bugis tribe, contain the meaning of religious tolerance, namely Sipakatau implies mutual respect for God's creation; Sipakinge, reminding each other not to do things in the form of disrespect for people of different religions; and Sipakalebbi with the meaning of loving fellow-creatures regardless of religion. Based on its authority, the Indonesian government should formulate policies to internalize tolerance based on the cultural values of Sipakatau, Sipakainge, and Sipakalebbi. This can be done by referring to the findings as a sociological formulation of regional regulations regarding early childhood education curriculum.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.376
Threshold uncertainty score0.520

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.310
Teacher spread0.295 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it