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Record W3178729718 · doi:10.22215/etd/2021-14441

Quality Control of Asphalt Pavement Field Compaction Using Field-Measured Pavement Permeability

2021· dissertation· en· W3178729718 on OpenAlexafffund
Chinecherem Agbo Igboke

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAsphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaUniversity of Ottawa
KeywordsCompactionPermeability (electromagnetism)AsphaltGeotechnical engineeringAsphalt pavementEngineeringDrumCivil engineeringMaterials scienceMechanical engineeringComposite material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For decades, the use of rotary steel drum compaction train to compact asphalt concrete and the use of density as a quality control criterion for job acceptance have been the mainstream practices. These have remained essentially unchanged since their respective adoptions by the industry. Hence, asphalt material properties have been overemphasized with no consideration of the impact of construction processes. Limiting the intrusion of water into the body of asphalt concrete pavement has been an age-long recommendation. This was found to reduce the potential of asphalt concrete moisture damage susceptibilities. However, attempts to reliably measure asphalt pavement permeability in the field or correlate it to other surrogates have not been successful or at least reliable, thus, frustrating the applicability of permeability measurements. This thesis seeks to solve the aforementioned problems by measuring asphalt pavement permeability in the field and relating the measured permeability coefficients to different construction factors. The study also compares the rotary steel drum compaction technologies and the AMIR to highlight the effects of different compaction methods on the properties of asphalt pavements with a focus on permeability as an alternative quality control property. Ten sites were selected for the field compaction used in this thesis to study the effects of different field compactors on asphalt pavement compaction and permeability. Case one of the field compaction studies involved the use of vibratory train and AMIR in nine projects. Case two involved the use of the vibratory and oscillatory trains and AMIR compactors in one project. The results of field compaction and permeability using the rollers indicate that AMIR compactor yields asphalt pavement with less permeable surfaces at a comparable level of compaction with the vibratory and oscillatory trains compaction methods. AMIR compactor was also found to reduce the mean permeability of the surfaces compacted on concrete base compared to the conventional rotary steel drum compactors and was also more efficient. Also, this thesis further presents new developments in field measurements of permeability. Based on laboratory trials and calibrations that employ the electronic water level sensor system, a new device termed "Carleton Permeability Device" is developed and proposed.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.113
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.044
GPT teacher head0.334
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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