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Record W3186352289 · doi:10.1002/csc2.20607

Accuracy of genomic prediction for seed oil concentration in high‐oleic soybean populations using a low‐density marker panel

2021· article· en· W3186352289 on OpenAlexaff
J. S. Hemingway, Steve R. Schnebly, Istvan Rajcan

Bibliographic record

VenueCrop Science · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicSoybean genetics and cultivation
Canadian institutionsUniversity of GuelphVineland Research and Innovation Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBiologyBest linear unbiased predictionContext (archaeology)Genomic selectionTraitSelection (genetic algorithm)Plant breedingQuantitative trait locusPopulationBiotechnologyGenetic gainStatisticsGenotypeMarker-assisted selectionAgronomyGeneticsGenetic variationMathematicsGeneSingle-nucleotide polymorphismComputer scienceMachine learningDemography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Insoybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merr.], seed oil concentration is a complex quantitative trait, and genomic selection (GS) has been shown to be a valuable tool for performing selection on such traits. The objectives of this study were to evaluate multiple GS models for seed oil concentration using a low‐density marker panel in four biparental soybean populations and to assess predictive ability of the models using six unique training populations (TPs). Individuals were grown as BC 1 F 4 :F 5 progeny rows in 2014. Genomic estimated breeding values (GEBVs) were calculated for each genotype within a population using genomic best linear unbiased predictor (GBLUP), BayesA, and BayesB models in a biparental specific context. In 2015, 60 individuals from each population were randomly selected and grown at six locations with two replications each to generate a “true” phenotypic value for each genotype. Prediction accuracies for each estimation set were generated by correlating the GEBVs with the “true” phenotypic value. Across all populations, the GS prediction accuracy was greatest using GBLUP; however, no GS prediction model showed a significant advantage in accuracy over the phenotypic values. Generally, TPs consisting of more individuals had higher prediction accuracies; however, variations were observed across populations and models. The results show that GS in a biparental context and with low marker densities can be a valuable tool for breeders focused on making gains for oil concentration; however, consideration must be given as to how to apply these methods to each situation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.856
Threshold uncertainty score0.195

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.265
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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