A High Spectral Efficiency Radio Over Fiber Link Based on Coherent Detection and Digital Phase Noise Cancellation
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
An approach to transmitting two independent microwave vector signals on a single optical carrier with one polarization state based on coherent detection and digital phase noise cancellation is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. At the transmitter, two independent microwave vector signals are modulated on an optical carrier via a dual-drive Mach-Zehnder modulator (DD-MZM). The modulated optical signals are transmitted over a single-mode fiber (SMF) and sent to a coherent receiver. At the receiver, the optical signals are detected where a local oscillator (LO) optical wave generated by a second free-running laser source is also applied. To recover the two microwave vector signals, a novel digital signal processing (DSP) algorithm is developed and applied to eliminate the joint phase noise terms from the transmitter and the LO laser sources as well as the unstable offset frequency between the two laser sources. An experiment is performed. The transmission of two independent 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (16-QAM) microwave vector signals at 4 GHz with a symbol rate of 1 GSymb/s over a 9-km SMF is demonstrated. The transmission performance in terms of error vector magnitudes (EVMs) and bit error rates (BERs) is also evaluated.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it