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Record W3196877232 · doi:10.14778/3476311.3476317

A demonstration of KGLac

2021· article· en· W3196877232 on OpenAlexaff
Ahmed Helal, Mossad Helali, Khaled Ammar, Essam Mansour

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the VLDB Endowment · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicData Quality and Management
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceSPARQLMetadataData scienceKnowledge graphKnowledge extractionData discoveryInformation retrievalPipeline (software)AnnotationRDFGraphWorld Wide WebData miningSemantic WebArtificial intelligenceTheoretical computer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Data science growing success relies on knowing where a relevant dataset exists, understanding its impact on a specific task, finding ways to enrich a dataset, and leveraging insights derived from it. With the growth of open data initiatives, data scientists need an extensible set of effective discovery operations to find relevant data from their enterprise datasets accessible via data discovery systems or open datasets accessible via data portals. Existing portals and systems suffer from limited discovery support and do not track the use of a dataset and insights derived from it. We will demonstrate KGLac, a system that captures metadata and semantics of datasets to construct a knowledge graph (GLac) interconnecting data items, e.g., tables and columns. KGLac supports various data discovery operations via SPARQL queries for table discovery, unionable and joinable tables, plus annotation with related derived insights. We harness a broad range of Machine Learning (ML) approaches with GLac to enable automatic graph learning for advanced and semantic data discovery. The demo will showcase how KGLac facilitates data discovery and enrichment while developing an ML pipeline to evaluate potential gender salary bias in IT jobs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.017
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Software · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.041

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.017
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.004
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.006
Open science0.0020.005
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.010

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.126
GPT teacher head0.372
Teacher spread0.246 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreSoftware

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations21
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueProceedings of the VLDB EndowmentSame topicData Quality and ManagementFrench-language works237,207