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Record W3197272565 · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2021-iddf.143

IDDF2021-ABS-0119 Thermal ablation of mucosal defect margins after endoscopic mucosal resection reduces adenoma recurrence: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2021· review· en· W3197272565 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Nikko Theodore Raymundo, Joseph Erwin Dumagpi, Tim J. Lin, Jonard Co

Bibliographic record

VenueClinical Gastroenterology · 2021
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEndoscopic mucosal resectionMedicineAdenomaMeta-analysisArgon plasma coagulationResection marginOdds ratioTubular adenomaAblationCochrane LibrarySurgeryInternal medicineEndoscopyResectionCancerColorectal cancerColonoscopy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background Resection of colorectal lesions larger than 20mm is complex and requires advanced endoscopic techniques such as endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). Adenoma recurrence is a limiting factor especially due to micro-adenomas at the margin of the EMR mucosal defect site. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the efficacy of thermal ablation of mucosal defect margins after EMR in reducing adenoma recurrence. Methods A comprehensive, computerized literature search from the PubMed Central, Embase, Cochrane Library, and OVID was performed with the following search terms: coagulation, mucosal defect margin, endoscopic mucosal resection, and adenoma recurrence. Three cohort studies were selected and validated using the Newcastle-Ottawa criteria. Pooled data were combined under a random-effects model. The Cochrane Review Manager Software version 5.3 was used for all analyses. Results Three cohort studies comprising of 361 patients were analyzed. In the random-effects model, the pooled odds ratio (OR) of adenoma recurrence was 0.22 (95% CI 0.13-0.39; I2 = 0%)( IDDF2021-ABS-0119. Figure 1). The pooled data of the three studies showed a trend towards a beneficial effect of thermal ablation of mucosal defect post-endoscopic mucosal resection in reducing the risk of adenoma recurrence. Conclusions Thermal ablation of the mucosal defect margins was shown to have a decreased risk of adenoma recurrence after endoscopic mucosal resection. However, further prospective randomized studies are recommended to confirm this relationship.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.019
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Meta-analysis · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.015
Threshold uncertainty score0.043

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.019
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0150.024
Bibliometrics0.0040.005
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0030.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0130.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.117
GPT teacher head0.418
Teacher spread0.302 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designMeta-analysis
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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