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Record W3197635603 · doi:10.18435/vamp29369

New species of the ground sloth Parocnus from the late Pleistocene-early Holocene of Hispaniola

2021· article· en· W3197635603 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Robert K. McAfee, Sophia Beery, Renato O. Rímoli, Juan Almonte, Phillip Lehman, Siobhán B. Cooke

Bibliographic record

VenueVertebrate Anatomy Morphology Palaeontology · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicEvolution and Paleontology Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersFlorida Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution
KeywordsCaveHolocenePleistoceneSexual dimorphismSlothBiologyEcologyGeographyZoologyPaleontology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Parocnus dominicanus sp. nov. represents a new species of megalonychid ground sloth from theAltagracia Province of southeastern Dominican Republic. Specimens of multiple individuals, including oneassociated partial skeleton, were recovered from two separate underwater caves in the Parque Nacional delEste through collaborations with museums and cave divers between 2009–2013. Parocnus dominicanus sp.nov. is distinguished by its small size compared to that of P. serus, with percent differences in limb elementlengths ranging from 13−24%. Numerous cranial and post-cranial elements also exhibit morphological characterstates that are not attributable to size variations. The recovery of multiple individuals within each localitydemonstrates a size dimorphism, possibly sexual, which parallels patterns exhibited by P. serus. The twospecies are also geographically distinct, with no examples of co-occurrence at any localities to date. Parocnusdominicanus sp. nov. and P. serus share character states that are distinct from those of the Cuban species, P.browni, and which suggest differential usage of the forelimb. The exact age of the specimens described here isunknown, however, Parocnus has been dated to the Holocene in Haiti.http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:12E495D3-E261-4522-9854-D3B4C2D5FFB8

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.153
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.217
Teacher spread0.200 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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