MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W3201594125

La reconnaissance des normes techniques en tant que normes informelles : sources de justice

2021· article· fr· W3201594125 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Kenza Sassi

Bibliographic record

VenueLex Electronica · 2021
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealth, Medicine and Society
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophyPolitical science
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La justice, telle qu’on l’entend generalement, decoule d’une volonte du legislateur, qui lie ensuite les justiciables. On s’appuie sur l’election democratique des personnes ayant ce pouvoir pour justifier et legitimer les creations et modifications legislatives qui en decoulent. Or, certains aspects de la vie en societe evoluent trop rapidement pour que le legislateur puisse statuer en temps opportun. C’est dans cette avenue que certains types de normes informelles deviennent interessantes, et c’est notamment le cas des normes techniques. On pourrait definir les normes techniques comme une liste des meilleurs standards d’une industrie. Si on parvient a demontrer qu’on repond a certains criteres, on obtient une certification qui le confirme. Les normes techniques s’adaptent tres rapidement aux nouvelles technologies, mais de leur accorder une valeur juridique pose plusieurs questions. Cet article ne pretend pas pouvoir offrir de reponse a ces questions qui meritent une recherche et une etude beaucoup plus approfondie. Il tente simplement d’eveiller le lecteur a cette possibilite, a ses implications, aux portes qu’elle ouvre, mais aussi aux difficultes qu’elle pose. Notamment, il souleve l’aspect de la legitimite requise ou necessaire pour reconnaitre une valeur juridique plus formelle a ces normes. C’est en partant de ces bases que s’amorce la presente reflexion. Une presentation de la reflexion preliminaire de l’auteure est faite, suivie des mises en garde qui doivent etre soulevees.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesResearch integrity
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.594
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0020.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.381
Teacher spread0.354 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueLex ElectronicaSame topicHealth, Medicine and SocietyFrench-language works237,207