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Record W3206474732 · doi:10.1080/09687599.2021.1983416

Childhood adversity, resilience, and autism: a critical review of the literature

2021· review· en· W3206474732 on OpenAlex
Gabrielle A. Heselton

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueDisability & Society · 2021
Typereview
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicFamily and Disability Support Research
Canadian institutionsAthabasca University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAutismMental healthPsychologyPsychological resilienceDevelopmental psychologyPerspective (graphical)Clinical psychologyPsychiatryPsychotherapist

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The long-term, negative physical and mental health effects of childhood adversity are well-documented in the literature, as are the mitigating effects of resilience factors. However, for those on the autism spectrum, these phenomena are relatively unstudied and not well-understood. Articulating the concept of mental health as a function of childhood adversity, resilience, and autistic identity, provides a foundation from which to conduct research and provide clinical mental health supports to individuals on the autism spectrum. Research on adversity and resilience in this population must consider neurodiversity and foreground the perspectives of the autism and autistic communities in research design, study implementation, and findings dissemination. Points of interestChildren on the autism spectrum experience more adversity and more mental health challenges than their non-autistic peers, a relationship that is not well-understood by researchers or clinicians. Autistic adults can provide insight into their experience of adversity and the potential influence of it on their mental health.It is unclear what factors contribute to protecting autistic children from the potential negative effects of adversity. This protection is known as resilience and may be developed differently in children on the autism spectrum.Childhood adversity and resilience are important considerations in developing mental health supports for individuals on the autism spectrum.Research and clinical practice can adopt a neurodiversity-affirming perspective to better meet the mental health needs of autistic individuals.Engaging the autistic community to provide their perspectives and experiences is vital to developing effective mental health strategies for those on the autism spectrum.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.767
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.003
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.003
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.405
Teacher spread0.358 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it