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S277 Cutaneous Metastasis From Colon Cancer

2021· article· en· W3209317764 on OpenAlexaff
Megan Richardson, Joe Nenow, Adrian Pona, Karissa Lambert

Bibliographic record

VenueThe American Journal of Gastroenterology · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Diagnosis and Treatment
Canadian institutionsCanadian Water Network
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMetastasisNodule (geology)Colorectal cancerCancerBiopsyAdenocarcinomaErythemaDermatologyPathologyInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Since cutaneous metastasis from colon cancer is rare, the basic morphology and distribution are not well known. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical features designed to better characterize the clinical characteristics of cutaneous metastasis from colon cancer. Methods: A Pubmed search using the search term “cutaneous metastasis colon cancer” was conducted with 145 total results, of which 52 were relevant and “cutaneous metastasis colon adenocarcinoma” with 95 results, of which many were repeated from previous search, with 2 more relevant articles. Inclusion criteria: skin biopsy to confirm metastasis and cutaneous findings, English language. Gender, age, morphology, and distribution of lesions were included in the study. Results: The total number of patients in this study was 60. The total age of patients ranged from 35-92, with a mean of 65.13. Males ranged from 35-86, with female ages ranging from 35-92. Males accounted for 55% of patients, females 43% and 2% of patients with unknown gender. When reported in percentage relative to category total the following results were obtained. When categorized by pain, 38% were tender and 63% were non-tender. When categorized by colour, 38% were flesh-coloured, 24% were pink-red or hyper pigmented and 14% were white. When categorized by lesion category, 38% were nodular, 37% were masses, 12% were plaques, 9% were papule and 4% were cyst-like. When reported as percentage relative to total number of skin findings, in descending order: nodule 36%, masses 34%, firm consistency 33%, erythema 19%, multiple skin lesions 19%, previous trauma 18%, induration 11%, flesh-coloured 11%, skin degradation 11%, plaques 11%, irregular margins 10%, papule 8%, well-defined 8%, multi-coccoid 8%, non-tender 7%, pink-red 7%, hyper pigmented 7%, ovoidal 5%, exophytic 5%, tender 4%, white 4%, and cyst-like 4%. The distribution of lesions reported as a percentage of total lesions in descending order: head 27%, abdomen 17%, back 16%, chest 14%, groin 11%, thighs 6%, axilla 5%, and hand 2%. Conclusion: There have been few reported cases of cutaneous metastasis of colon cancer. By understanding the morphology and demographics of patients that have presented with cutaneous metastasis of colon cancer it could make the identification process easier. It is important for gastroenterologists to consider skin lesions as possible metastasis of patients with colon cancer or previously diagnosed colon cancer.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.094
Threshold uncertainty score0.564

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.280 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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