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Record W3211882332 · doi:10.1016/j.ynirp.2021.100065

Functional connectivity associated with individual differences on the emotional attentional blink task

2021· article· en· W3211882332 on OpenAlexafffund
Stephen D. Smith, Jennifer Kornelsen

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuroimage Reports · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ManitobaUniversity of Winnipeg
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsAttentional blinkFunctional connectivityPsychologyCognitive psychologyTask (project management)NeuroscienceCognition

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The emotional attentional blink (EAB) task has been used in numerous studies to examine attention capture by emotional stimuli. In this task, participants are instructed to detect a rotated image embedded within a rapid-serial-visual-presentation (RSVP) of images. When an emotional photograph ("critical distractor") appears 200 msec before the target item, participants consistently show a dramatic impairment in target detection. However, the size of the EAB differs across participants. In the current study, we used resting-state fMRI to examine whether differences in functional connectivity were related to individual differences in the size of participants' EAB effects. Twenty-five participants completed a resting-state fMRI scan and an EAB task in different experimental sessions. On each trial of the EAB task, a negative, erotic, or neutral distractor appeared either 200 msec or 800 msec prior to a rotated target image. Accuracy scores were calculated for each distractor type (negative, erotic, and neutral) and lag (200 msec vs. 800 msec). Values representing the negative EAB effect and the erotic EAB effect trials were then entered as covariates in seed-based analyses. The functional connectivity between the right orbitofrontal cortex and parietal regions were positively correlated with the size of both the negative and erotic EAB effects. The erotic EAB was also associated with the functional connectivity between the right orbitofrontal cortex and left middle frontal gyrus.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.084
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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