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Record W3212004334 · doi:10.33137/tijih.v1i2.36048

Addiction Treatment Models

2021· article· en· W3212004334 on OpenAlexaffabout
Mackenzie Jardine, Carrie Bourassa

Bibliographic record

VenueTurtle Island Journal of Indigenous Health · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicResilience and Mental Health
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Saskatchewan
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEmpowermentIndigenousThematic analysisAddictionSpiritualityPsychologyNursingMental healthPsychological resilienceMedicineSociologySocial psychologyQualitative researchPsychotherapistPsychiatryAlternative medicinePolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The effects of intergenerational trauma, colonization, and genocide are numerous and include higher rates of health disparities such as substance use. The purpose of this research is to identify areas of resilience and empowerment in addiction recovery among Indigenous Peoples living in Saskatchewan, Canada. Community approval was sought from the Community Research Advisory Committee and network sampling was used for co-researcher recruitment. Co-researchers included individuals in sustained recovery of 12 months or more (n=5), Elders and Knowledge Keepers (n=2), and physicians (n=1). Indigenous story-telling was used during one-on-one interviews with co-researchers via phone call. Thematic analysis resulted in 12 themes identified from the interviews. These include trauma, systemic racism, gaps in care, role of physicians, health care needs, confidence, family support, peer support, spiritual care, resilience, culture and Elders, and words of advice. Co-researchers identified many areas of resilience and empowerment among Indigenous Peoples in addiction recovery including spirituality and prayer, and connection to culture, Elders, and traditional healing practices. Connecting with peers and family members who have been through similar recovery journeys and creating long-term, trusting relationships with physicians is also important for recovery. Development of addiction treatment models should consider the impact of colonization on substance use and integrate strengths-based approaches to care. It may also be useful to include connection to culture and traditional spirituality as methods to improve resilience and empowerment among Indigenous Peoples.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.838
Threshold uncertainty score0.572

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.383
Teacher spread0.346 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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