MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W3212426080 · doi:10.1016/j.waojou.2021.100589

Allergy education and training for physicians

2021· review· en· W3212426080 on OpenAlexafffund
Sally Barker, L B Daniels, Yoon‐Seok Chang, Tinatin Chikovani, Audrey DunnGalvin, Jennifer Gerdts, Roy Gerth van Wijk, Trevor Gibbs, Rosalaura Virginia Villarreal-González, Rosa Ivett Guzmán-Avilán, Heather Hanna, Elham Hossny, Anastasia Kolotilina, José António Ortega Martell, Punchama Pacharn, Cindy Elizabeth de Lira-Quezada, Elopy Sibanda, David R. Stukus, Elizabeth Huiwen Tham, Carina Venter, Sandra Nora González Díaz, Michael Levin, Bryan Martin, John O. Warner, Daniel Munblit

Bibliographic record

VenueWorld Allergy Organization Journal · 2021
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAllergic Rhinitis and Sensitization
Canadian institutionsAllerGen
FundersCollege of Medicine, Seoul National UniversityFood Allergy CanadaI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de HidalgoErasmus Medisch CentrumUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo LeónSeoul National University Bundang HospitalSeoul National UniversityImperial College LondonAin Shams UniversityMahidol UniversityNational University of Science and TechnologyNational University Health SystemNationwide Children's HospitalUniversity College CorkFaculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol UniversityNational University of Singapore
KeywordsMedicineSpecialtyCompetence (human resources)Multidisciplinary approachCore competencyHealth careReferralAllergyFamily medicineFood allergyHarmonizationMedical educationImmunology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The increasing prevalence of allergic diseases has placed a significant burden on global healthcare and society as whole. This has necessitated a rapid development of "allergy" as a specialist area. However, as allergy is so common and, for most, relatively easy to diagnose and control, all clinicians need to have basic knowledge and competence to manage mild disease and recognize when referral is required. The allergology specialty has not yet been recognized in many countries and even where allergy is fully recognized as a specialty, the approach to training in allergy differs significantly. In the light of recent developments in allergy diagnosis and management, there is an urgent need to harmonize core competences for physicians, as well as the standardization of core principles for medical education and post-graduate training in allergy. All physicians and allied health professionals must appreciate the multidisciplinary team (MDT) approach to allergy, which is key to achieving the highest standards in holistic care. Due to worldwide variation in resources and personnel, some MDT roles will need to be absorbed by the treating physician or other healthcare professionals. We draw particular attention to the role of psychological input for all allergy patients, dietetic input in the case of food allergy and patient education to support all patients in the supported self-management of their condition on a daily basis. A strong appreciation of these multidisciplinary aspects will help physicians provide quality patient-centered care. We consider that harmonization of allergy components within undergraduate curricula is crucial to ensure all physicians develop the appropriate allergy-related knowledge and skills, particularly in light of inconsistencies seen in the primary care management of allergy. This review from the World Allergy Organization (WAO) Education and Training Committee also outlines allergy-related competences required of physicians working with allergic patients and provides recommendations to promote harmonization of allergy training and practice worldwide.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.027
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.149
Threshold uncertainty score0.497

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.027
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0040.003
Open science0.0010.006
Research integrity0.0050.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1490.072

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.318
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations16
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueWorld Allergy Organization JournalSame topicAllergic Rhinitis and SensitizationFrench-language works237,207