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Abstract 10442: Temporal Changes in Plasma Lipidome in Patients with St-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Impact of Reperfusion

2021· article· en· W3215368445 on OpenAlexaff
Arun Surendran, Negar Atefi, Umar Ismail, Ashish Shah, Amir Ravandi

Bibliographic record

VenueCirculation · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicMetabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ManitobaSt. Boniface Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineConventional PCIPercutaneous coronary interventionMyocardial infarctionInternal medicineCardiologyLipidomeTroponin ITroponinTroponin TLipid metabolism

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Aim: We aim to investigate the temporal changes in plasma lipidome before and after reperfusion in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients and their association with myocardial injury. Methods: Venous blood samples were drawn from STEMI patients (N=80) serially before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and at 2 h, 24 h, 48 h, and 30 days after PCI. Plasma lipid profiling (322 lipids) was performed on STEMI patients and age and gender-matched control subjects (N=50) using an LC/MS platform. Results: Overall, 56.01% of the identified lipid species were significantly altered (corrected p<0.05 ) in the first 24 h following reperfusion in STEMI patients. During early reperfusion, except oxidized phospholipids, the majority of lipid classes/subclasses (14 out of 25) were significantly lower (corrected p<0.05 ) at 2 h post-reperfusion compared to the ischemic state. Of all the lipid classes/subclasses, fatty acids showed the most remarkable change (74.5% lower) in the first 24 h after reperfusion. Multivariable linear regression analyses following adjustment of traditional risk factors identified 33 lipid species that significantly associate (p<0.05) with change in troponin concentration (delta troponin) at different time intervals. Five of these lipid species, namely, acylcarnitine 18:2, TG 51:0, PE (O-38:5), LPC 17:1, and LPC 18:0, could stratify patients in the highest tertile of delta troponin from those in the lowest tertiles. These lipids also were correlated with in-hospital cardiovascular events. Acylcarnitine 18:2, LPC 17:1, and LPC 18:0 as well as their respective whole class amount, were significantly higher (p<0.05) in the STEMI population than the control subjects. Conclusions: Our analyses elucidated a detailed characterization of the temporal alterations in plasma lipidome that occur during human myocardial reperfusion injury.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.227 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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