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Prompting sedentary behaviour change in COPD: Acceptability and feasibility of wearable device

2021· article· en· W3216778847 on OpenAlexaff
Wade W. Michaelchuk, Anne‐Marie Selzler, Roger Goldstein, Dina Brooks

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
Canadian institutionsWest Park Healthcare Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCOPDMedicinePhysical therapyRandomized controlled trialPhysical activityWearable computerSedentary behaviorPulmonary diseaseWearable technologyActivity trackerCrossover studyPhysical medicine and rehabilitationAlternative medicineInternal medicineComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Intro: Individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) experience limited physical activity (PA) and increased sedentary behaviour (SB). Physical inactivity and SB are predictors of mortality in COPD. Wearable technology providing movement prompts may be an effective strategy to decrease SB; however, the acceptability and feasibility of a FitBit device for reducing SB in COPD has not been investigated. Objective: To assess the acceptability and feasibility of a FitBit providing movement prompts for reducing SB in individuals with COPD. Methods: In this randomized crossover feasibility trial, individuals with stable COPD wear a FitBit with movement prompts enabled (vibration when <250 steps/hour detected) or movement prompts disabled for one week. Device acceptability in each condition is assessed. Preliminary results: Of the 12 participants contacted, eight were interested (67%). Of these, seven were eligible and agreed to participate (88%). To date, five participants completed the trial (two on-going). Compared to the no-vibrate condition, there are trends of increased self-efficacy for reducing SB (mean diff: 40%, scale 0-100%), positive attitudes for reducing SB (median diff: 1.0, scale 1-7), and intentions to monitor PA with the vibration device (median diff: 2.0, scale 1-7). Four (80%) identified the device as affordable. Conclusions: Preliminary evidence indicates that, in COPD, a FitBit providing movement prompts appears feasible and may be an effective method for improving participant self-efficacy for reducing SB, attitudes toward reducing SB, and intentions to monitor their PA. Future work assessing the effectiveness of this strategy for reducing SB is warranted.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.012
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.026
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.064

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0120.026
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.074
GPT teacher head0.374
Teacher spread0.300 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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