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Record W3217670991 · doi:10.1016/j.dib.2021.107599

Pediatric Quality of Life InventoryTM version 4.0 short form generic core scale across pediatric populations review data

2021· article· en· W3217670991 on OpenAlex
Matthew D. Smyth, Kevan Jacobson

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueData in Brief · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChildhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
Canadian institutionsBC Children's HospitalUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePsychosocialQuality of life (healthcare)DiseaseCohortScale (ratio)PopulationPediatricsGerontologyFamily medicineInternal medicinePsychiatryEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Pediatric Quality of Life InventoryTM Version 4.0 Short Form Generic Core Scale (PedsQLTM) is a validated and widely used tool assessing the quality of life (QoL) of children and youth. It has been used extensively across healthy populations as well as those with chronic and acute illnesses, allowing for comparison of the psychosocial impact of chronic illness between pediatric disease cohorts. As part of the QoL initiative undertaken at the British Columbia Children's Hospital (BCCH) Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) program and published in the Journal of Pediatrics titled “Cross-Sectional Analysis of Quality of Life in Pediatric Patients with IBD in British Columbia, Canada,” a limited literature review was conducted using Embasse and Ovid. Studies using the English version of the PedsQLTM short form generic scale (not a disease specific scale) were identified. Studies with populations greater than 50 patients with robust subgroup sample size were included, with an emphasis on studies with well-defined patients with chronic disease. These data were compared to the BCCH population, as discussed in the aforementioned journal article. Analysis within the BCCH cohort is described separately. Comparison between different populations from the existing literature was qualitative only, with no statistical analysis done given the heterogeneity of populations and studies. In a study of patients from the emergency department at BCCH (n=178), the mean (SD) QoL scores of the healthy patients was 89.2 (10.3). In a group of self-identified healthy patients in California (n=5079), their mean QoL score was 83.9 (12.5). Separating the BCCH IBD population by disease activity, those in remission (n=220, 84.4 (12.8)) have similar QoL scores to these healthy cohorts, though their scores remain slightly below the previously published BCCH cohort. For children with any degree of active IBD (n=98, 75.6 (15.8)), their QoL scores are below the healthy means and are lower than other groups with self-identified “chronic illnesses” (n=367, 77.2 (15.5)), diabetes (n=418, 82.3 (13.5)), mild asthma (n=281, 85.5 (13.3)), or Canadian patients 4 weeks post-concussion (n=1157, 80.3). BCCH IBD patients with moderately to severely active disease have QoL scores well below the other disease groups (n=33, 63.1 (18.8)); lower than oncology patients on induction chemotherapy regimens (n=105, 68.9 (16.0)), acute inpatients (n=359, 63.9 (20.3)), and asthmatics with moderate-severe, persistent asthma (n=86, 67.1 (18.6)). This data is useful for clinicians treating pediatric patients looking at how QoL is influenced by chronic illness and by factors such as disease type and severity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.264
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.289
GPT teacher head0.444
Teacher spread0.156 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it