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Record W331497435

The Challenges of Regulating the Use of Genetic Information

2001· article· en· W331497435 on OpenAlexaff
Lisa M. Austin, Trudo Lemmens

Bibliographic record

VenueTSpace (University of Toronto) · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicIntellectual Property and Patents
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRisk analysis (engineering)Health informationComputer scienceData scienceKnowledge managementBusinessHealth carePolitical science
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

RESUME L'information genetique a de nombreuses caracteristiques en commun avec d'autres types d'information lies a la sante.C'est pourquoi, pour tacher de repondre aux questions qui se posent, les decideurs doivent en premier lieu aborder ce theme en considerant que I'information genetique se demarque par des problemes qui requierent une reponse extraordinaire en matiere de reglementation.La combinaison des trois elements ci apres constitue la raison premiere pour laquelle nous devons elaborer des mesures reglementaires appropriees ou adapter celles qui existent en vue de repondre de faon precise aux defis poses par I'information genetique: 1) Ie volume d'information qui peut etre tire d'un echantillon; 2) la rapidite des tests; et 3) Ie lien que I'information genetique entretient avec la technologie informatique.Sans engendrer de nouveaux problemes, cela souligne ceux qui ont deja trait a I'utilisation de I'information en matiere de sante.Meme si ces questions ne sont pas nouvelles, les contextes dans lesquels elles se posent exigent des types de reponses ou des solutions complementaires qui different de celles sou levees par I'information traditionnelle en matiere de sante.(Traduction: www.isuma.net)ABSTRACT Genetic information shares many characteristics with other types of health information.Therefore, in dealing with the emerging concerns regarding genetic information, the first question policy makers need to address is the way in which genetic information is unlike other health information, posing problems that require a unique regulatory response.The combination of the following three elements constitutes the primary reason why we have to develop appropriate regulatory measures or adapt existing ones to deal specifically with the challenges of genetic information: the volume of information that can be extracted from one sample; the speed of testing; and its link with computer technology, These features do not raise new concerns so much as augment traditional concerns regarding the uses of health information, But even if these concerns are not in themselves new, the new contexts in which they are raised may require different types of responses, or additional responses, than those pertaining to more traditional health information,

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.920
Threshold uncertainty score0.947

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.106
GPT teacher head0.206
Teacher spread0.100 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2001
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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