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Record W4200039817 · doi:10.7759/cureus.20281

Central Pontine Myelinolysis in Pregnancy: A Case of Rare Occurrence

2021· article· en· W4200039817 on OpenAlexaff
Sami Khan, Muhammad Saeed, Dawood Misbah, Muhammad Idrees, Abdullah Abdullah

Bibliographic record

VenueCureus · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicElectrolyte and hormonal disorders
Canadian institutionsAbbott (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCentral pontine myelinolysisMedicineHyponatremiaPregnancyPediatricsAsymptomaticSurgeryInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Central pontine myelinolysis is a non-inflammatory neurologic deficit and can have a wide array of clinical features, predisposing risk factors as well as different patterns of onset along with a big difference in prognosis ranging from asymptomatic cases to encephalopathy and also mortality. Apart from the common risk factors like hyponatremia and sudden correction of electrolyte imbalances, sometimes, the least prevalent risk factors such as pregnancy seem to link with the central pontine myelinolysis. Mostly its onset is sudden after the inciting factors. However, it is also likely to have cases of central pontine myelinolysis with gradual onset of clinical features. The purpose of the case report is to highlight the link between pregnancy and central pontine myelinolysis. The slow onset of clinical features in pregnancy-linked central pontine myelinolysis can also be considered. The patient in the case report presented with gradual onset clinical features of osmotic demyelination syndrome during the last months of pregnancy and immediately postpartum. All the possible predisposing risk factors for central pontine myelinolysis were ruled out through history, physical examination, and relevant investigations. The case study of the patient hypothesized that: (1) pregnancy should be considered as a risk factor for central pontine myelinolysis in pregnant and postpartum patients presenting with clinical features of the disease, (2) clinical features of central pontine myelinolysis in pregnancy can have a more gradual onset of symptoms compared to other causes of central pontine myelinolysis. Although, this case report signifies a relationship between pregnancy and osmotic demyelination syndrome. However, further studies should be done to develop a causal relationship and preventive measures for the condition.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.401
Threshold uncertainty score0.301

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.264 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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